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Galician
Etymology
Onomatopoeic.[1] Perhaps from an earlier *plimpar. Compare Irish plimp (“sudden fall”).
Pronunciation
Verb
chimpar (first-person singular present chimpo, first-person singular preterite chimpei, past participle chimpado)
- to throw down
- Synonyms: botar, deitar, tirar
- (intransitive) to jump
- Synonyms: brincar, choutar, pinchar, saltar
- (informal) to overthrow
- Synonym: derrocar
- (informal) to sack (to discharge from a job or position); to fire
- Synonyms: botar, cesar, destituír
1836, anonymous author, Tertulia de Picaños: (Pepe): Desíme Andruco: ¿el é serto que botaron d'alí ao Administrador que había, que era el Castillano?
(Farruco): ¡Non che foi mal botar! Chimpáro-no no Carril, nada máis (por agora) que con dés mil reás.- (Pepe): —Tell me, Andrew: it's for real that they sacked the Manager they had, who was a Castilian guy?
(Farruco): —And it was not a raw deal! They sacked him in Carril for just ten thousands reals, for now.
Conjugation
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
|
Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
chimpar
|
Personal
|
chimpar
|
chimpares
|
chimpar
|
chimparmos
|
chimpardes
|
chimparem
|
Gerund
|
|
chimpando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
chimpado
|
chimpados
|
Feminine
|
chimpada
|
chimpadas
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
chimpo
|
chimpas
|
chimpa
|
chimpamos
|
chimpades, chimpais
|
chimpam
|
Imperfect
|
chimpava
|
chimpavas
|
chimpava
|
chimpávamos
|
chimpávades, chimpáveis, chimpávais1
|
chimpavam
|
Preterite
|
chimpei
|
chimpaste, chimpache1
|
chimpou
|
chimpamos
|
chimpastes
|
chimpárom, chimparam
|
Pluperfect
|
chimpara
|
chimparas
|
chimpara
|
chimpáramos
|
chimpárades, chimpáreis, chimpárais1
|
chimparam
|
Future
|
chimparei
|
chimparás
|
chimpará
|
chimparemos
|
chimparedes, chimpareis
|
chimparám, chimparão
|
Conditional
|
chimparia
|
chimparias
|
chimparia
|
chimparíamos
|
chimparíades, chimparíeis, chimparíais1
|
chimpariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
chimpe
|
chimpes
|
chimpe
|
chimpemos
|
chimpedes, chimpeis
|
chimpem
|
Imperfect
|
chimpasse
|
chimpasses
|
chimpasse
|
chimpássemos
|
chimpássedes, chimpásseis
|
chimpassem
|
Future
|
chimpar
|
chimpares
|
chimpar
|
chimparmos
|
chimpardes
|
chimparem
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
chimpa
|
chimpe
|
chimpemos
|
chimpade, chimpai
|
chimpem
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom chimpes
|
nom chimpe
|
nom chimpemos
|
nom chimpedes, nom chimpeis
|
nom chimpem
|
Derived terms
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “chimpar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “chimpar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “chimpar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “chimpar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “chimpar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Rivas Quintas, Eligio (2015). Dicionario etimolóxico da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo. →ISBN, s.v. chimpar.
Portuguese
Etymology
Unknown.[1] Possibilities include from chapar,[2] and pinchar.[3] Compare Galician chimpar.
Pronunciation
Verb
chimpar (first-person singular present chimpo, first-person singular preterite chimpei, past participle chimpado)
- to spill (the content of a container)
- Synonym: entornar
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
Further reading