chipoter

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French

Etymology

From Old French chipe (“bit, scrap”) +‎ -oter.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃi.pɔ.te/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

chipoter

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to nibble
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to quibble, haggle

Conjugation

Conjugation of chipoter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple chipoter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple chipotant
/ʃi.pɔ.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle chipoté
/ʃi.pɔ.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present chipote
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		chipotes
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		chipote
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		chipotons
/ʃi.pɔ.tɔ̃/ 		chipotez
/ʃi.pɔ.te/ 		chipotent
/ʃi.pɔt/
imperfect chipotais
/ʃi.pɔ.tɛ/ 		chipotais
/ʃi.pɔ.tɛ/ 		chipotait
/ʃi.pɔ.tɛ/ 		chipotions
/ʃi.pɔ.tjɔ̃/ 		chipotiez
/ʃi.pɔ.tje/ 		chipotaient
/ʃi.pɔ.tɛ/
past historic2 chipotai
/ʃi.pɔ.te/ 		chipotas
/ʃi.pɔ.ta/ 		chipota
/ʃi.pɔ.ta/ 		chipotâmes
/ʃi.pɔ.tam/ 		chipotâtes
/ʃi.pɔ.tat/ 		chipotèrent
/ʃi.pɔ.tɛʁ/
future chipoterai
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁe/ 		chipoteras
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁa/ 		chipotera
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁa/ 		chipoterons
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁɔ̃/ 		chipoterez
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁe/ 		chipoteront
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁɔ̃/
conditional chipoterais
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁɛ/ 		chipoterais
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁɛ/ 		chipoterait
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁɛ/ 		chipoterions
/ʃi.pɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		chipoteriez
/ʃi.pɔ.tə.ʁje/ 		chipoteraient
/ʃi.pɔ.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present chipote
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		chipotes
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		chipote
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		chipotions
/ʃi.pɔ.tjɔ̃/ 		chipotiez
/ʃi.pɔ.tje/ 		chipotent
/ʃi.pɔt/
imperfect2 chipotasse
/ʃi.pɔ.tas/ 		chipotasses
/ʃi.pɔ.tas/ 		chipotât
/ʃi.pɔ.ta/ 		chipotassions
/ʃi.pɔ.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		chipotassiez
/ʃi.pɔ.ta.sje/ 		chipotassent
/ʃi.pɔ.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — chipote
/ʃi.pɔt/ 		— chipotons
/ʃi.pɔ.tɔ̃/ 		chipotez
/ʃi.pɔ.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
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