Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
circumference . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
circumference , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
circumference in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
circumference you have here. The definition of the word
circumference will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
circumference , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Circumference and diameter
Etymology
From Latin circumferentia , from circum ( “ around ” ) + ferō ( “ I carry ” ) . Displaced native Old English ymbgang .
Pronunciation
Noun
circumference (plural circumferences )
( geometry ) The line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional figure .
( geometry ) The length of such a line.
( obsolete ) The surface of a round or spherical object.
( graph theory ) The length of the longest cycle of a graph.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object
Arabic: مُحِيط (ar) m ( muḥīṭ )
Armenian: շրջանագիծ (hy) ( šrǰanagic ) ( for a circle ) , պարագիծ (hy) ( paragic )
Asturian: circunferencia f
Belarusian: акру́жнасць f ( akrúžnascʹ )
Bengali: পরিধি (bn) ( poridhi )
Bulgarian: перифе́рия (bg) f ( periférija ) , окръ́жност f ( okrǎ́žnost ) , обико́лка (bg) f ( obikólka )
Catalan: circumferència (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 圓周 / 圆周 (zh) ( yuánzhōu )
Czech: obvod (cs) m
Danish: omkreds c
Dutch: omtrek (nl) m
Finnish: kehä (fi)
French: circonférence (fr)
Galician: circunferencia (gl) f
Georgian: გარშემოწერილობა ( garšemoc̣eriloba )
German: Umfang (de) m
Greek: περιφέρεια (el) f ( periféreia )
Ancient: περιφέρεια f ( periphéreia )
Hindi: परिधि (hi) m ( paridhi )
Hungarian: kerület (hu)
Irish: timpeall m
Italian: circonferenza (it) f
Japanese: 円周 (ja) ( えんしゅう, enshū )
Kannada: ಪರಿಧಿ (kn) ( paridhi )
Korean: 원주(圓周) (ko) ( wonju ) , 둘레 (ko) ( dulle )
Latin: circumferentia f
Lithuanian: perimetras m
Macedonian: обем m ( obem ) , периме́тар m ( perimétar ) , обиколка f ( obikolka )
Maori: pae , taiāwhiotanga
Norwegian:
Bokmål: omkrets (no) m
Old English: ymbgang m
Ottoman Turkish: چوره ( çevre )
Persian: پیرامون (fa) ( pirâmun )
Polish: obwód (pl) m
Portuguese: circunferência (pt) f
Romanian: circumferință (ro)
Russian: окру́жность (ru) f ( okrúžnostʹ ) ( for a circle ) ; пери́метр (ru) m ( perímetr )
Sanskrit: नेमि (sa) f ( nemi )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: о̏псе̄г m , о̀бим m
Roman: ȍpsēg (sh) m , òbim (sh) m
Slovak: obvod m
Slovene: obseg (sl) m
Spanish: circunferencia (es) f
Swedish: omkrets (sv) c
Tagalog: tikop
Thai: เส้นรอบวง (th) ( sên-rɔ̂ɔp-wong )
Ukrainian: окру́жність (uk) f ( okrúžnistʹ )
Vietnamese: chu vi (vi) , đường tròn (vi)
Welsh: cylchyn m
length of such line
Arabic: مُحِيط (ar) m ( muḥīṭ )
Belarusian: акру́жнасць f ( akrúžnascʹ )
Bengali: পরিধি (bn) ( poridhi )
Bulgarian: обико́лка (bg) f ( obikólka )
Catalan: circumferència (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 周長 / 周长 (zh) ( zhōucháng )
Czech: obvod (cs) m
Danish: omkreds c
Dutch: omtrek (nl) m
Finnish: ympärysmitta (fi)
French: circonférence (fr) f
Galician: circunferencia (gl) f
German: Umfang (de) m , Kreisumfang (de) m
Greek: περιφέρεια (el) f ( periféreia )
Hebrew: הֶקֵּף (he) m ( hekéf )
Hindi: परिधि (hi) m ( paridhi )
Icelandic: ummál (is) n
Irish: timpeall m
Italian: circonferenza (it) f
Japanese: 円周長 ( えんしゅうちょう, enshūchō ) , 周長 (ja) ( しゅうちょう, shūchō )
Kannada: ಪರಿಧಿ (kn) ( paridhi )
Luxembourgish: Ëmfang m
Macedonian: обем m ( obem ) , периме́тар m ( perimétar ) , обиколка f ( obikolka )
Maori: pae
Norman: circonféthence f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: omkrets (no) m
Old English: ymbgang m
Portuguese: perímetro (pt) m
Russian: длина́ окру́жности f ( dliná okrúžnosti ) , пери́метр (ru) m ( perímetr )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: о̏псе̄г m , о̀бим m
Roman: ȍpsēg (sh) m , òbim (sh) m
Slovak: obvod m
Slovene: obseg (sl) m
Spanish: circunferencia (es) f
Swedish: omkrets (sv) c
Tagalog: tikop
Thai: ความยาวเส้นรอบวง ( kwaam-yaao-sên-rɔ̂ɔp-wong )
Turkish: çevre (tr)
Ukrainian: окру́жність (uk) f ( okrúžnistʹ )
Vietnamese: độ dài chu vi , độ dài (vi)
Welsh: cylchedd (cy) m
Verb
circumference (third-person singular simple present circumferences , present participle circumferencing , simple past and past participle circumferenced )
( obsolete , transitive ) To include in a circular space; to bound .
1650 , Thomas Browne , Pseudodoxia Epidemica: , 2nd edition, London: A Miller, for Edw Dod and Nath Ekins, , →OCLC :Nor is the vigour of this great body included only in itself, or circumferenced by its surface