civiliser

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English

Noun

civiliser (plural civilisers)

  1. Alternative form of civilizer

French

Etymology

From civil +‎ -iser Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

civiliser

  1. (transitive) to civilize

Conjugation

Conjugation of civiliser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple civiliser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple civilisant
/si.vi.li.zɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle civilisé
/si.vi.li.ze/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present civilise
/si.vi.liz/ 		civilises
/si.vi.liz/ 		civilise
/si.vi.liz/ 		civilisons
/si.vi.li.zɔ̃/ 		civilisez
/si.vi.li.ze/ 		civilisent
/si.vi.liz/
imperfect civilisais
/si.vi.li.zɛ/ 		civilisais
/si.vi.li.zɛ/ 		civilisait
/si.vi.li.zɛ/ 		civilisions
/si.vi.li.zjɔ̃/ 		civilisiez
/si.vi.li.zje/ 		civilisaient
/si.vi.li.zɛ/
past historic2 civilisai
/si.vi.li.ze/ 		civilisas
/si.vi.li.za/ 		civilisa
/si.vi.li.za/ 		civilisâmes
/si.vi.li.zam/ 		civilisâtes
/si.vi.li.zat/ 		civilisèrent
/si.vi.li.zɛʁ/
future civiliserai
/si.vi.liz.ʁe/ 		civiliseras
/si.vi.liz.ʁa/ 		civilisera
/si.vi.liz.ʁa/ 		civiliserons
/si.vi.liz.ʁɔ̃/ 		civiliserez
/si.vi.liz.ʁe/ 		civiliseront
/si.vi.liz.ʁɔ̃/
conditional civiliserais
/si.vi.liz.ʁɛ/ 		civiliserais
/si.vi.liz.ʁɛ/ 		civiliserait
/si.vi.liz.ʁɛ/ 		civiliserions
/si.vi.li.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		civiliseriez
/si.vi.li.zə.ʁje/ 		civiliseraient
/si.vi.liz.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present civilise
/si.vi.liz/ 		civilises
/si.vi.liz/ 		civilise
/si.vi.liz/ 		civilisions
/si.vi.li.zjɔ̃/ 		civilisiez
/si.vi.li.zje/ 		civilisent
/si.vi.liz/
imperfect2 civilisasse
/si.vi.li.zas/ 		civilisasses
/si.vi.li.zas/ 		civilisât
/si.vi.li.za/ 		civilisassions
/si.vi.li.za.sjɔ̃/ 		civilisassiez
/si.vi.li.za.sje/ 		civilisassent
/si.vi.li.zas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — civilise
/si.vi.liz/ 		— civilisons
/si.vi.li.zɔ̃/ 		civilisez
/si.vi.li.ze/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
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