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clé. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
clé, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
clé in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
clé you have here. The definition of the word
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clé, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle, the spelling clé had replaced clef by 1845.
Pronunciation
Noun
clé f (plural clés)
- key (device for unlocking)
2015, Zaz, Si jamais j'oublie:Et s’il me prend l’envie d’ m’en aller, enferme-moi et jette la clé.- And if I feel like leaving, lock me up and throw away the key.
- (figurative) key (essential attribute)
La différence est la clé de l’existence.- Difference is the key to existence.
- wrench, spanner
- USB stick
- (cryptography) key
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
Further reading
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish clé, from Proto-Celtic *kliyā, substantivization of the adjective *kliyos (“left(hand)”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic clì, Welsh cledd and Breton kleiz (all "left").
Pronunciation
Noun
clé f (genitive singular clé)
- left (side opposite right)
Declension
- Archaic dative singular: clí
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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clé
|
chlé
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gclé
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clé”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “clé”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 146
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “clé”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 33
Karankawa
Noun
clé
- water
Synonyms
Further reading
- Anthony P. Grant, “Karankawa Linguistic Materials”, Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics, volume 19, number 2 (1994)
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *kliyos.
Pronunciation
Adjective
clé
- left
Inflection
io/iā-stem
|
Singular
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Masculine
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Feminine
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Neuter
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Nominative
|
clé
|
clé
|
clé
|
Vocative
|
clí
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Accusative
|
clé
|
clí
|
Genitive
|
clí
|
clé
|
clí
|
Dative
|
clíu
|
clí
|
clíu
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Plural
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Masculine
|
Feminine/neuter
|
Nominative
|
clí
|
clí
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Vocative
|
clí clíu*
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Accusative
|
clí clíu*
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Genitive
|
clé
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Dative
|
cléib
|
Notes
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* when substantivized
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Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation
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Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
|
clé
|
chlé
|
clé pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/
|
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
|
Further reading
Walloon
Etymology
From Latin clāvis
Pronunciation
Noun
clé f (plural clés)
- Key
- wrench, spanner
- (music) clef