clamer

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French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French clamer, from Latin clamāre, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kla.me/
  • audio(file)

Verb

clamer

  1. to proclaim
    Il n’a jamais cessé de clamer son innocence.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Conjugation

Conjugation of clamer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple clamer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple clamant
/kla.mɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle clamé
/kla.me/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present clame
/klam/ 		clames
/klam/ 		clame
/klam/ 		clamons
/kla.mɔ̃/ 		clamez
/kla.me/ 		clament
/klam/
imperfect clamais
/kla.mɛ/ 		clamais
/kla.mɛ/ 		clamait
/kla.mɛ/ 		clamions
/kla.mjɔ̃/ 		clamiez
/kla.mje/ 		clamaient
/kla.mɛ/
past historic2 clamai
/kla.me/ 		clamas
/kla.ma/ 		clama
/kla.ma/ 		clamâmes
/kla.mam/ 		clamâtes
/kla.mat/ 		clamèrent
/kla.mɛʁ/
future clamerai
/klam.ʁe/ 		clameras
/klam.ʁa/ 		clamera
/klam.ʁa/ 		clamerons
/klam.ʁɔ̃/ 		clamerez
/klam.ʁe/ 		clameront
/klam.ʁɔ̃/
conditional clamerais
/klam.ʁɛ/ 		clamerais
/klam.ʁɛ/ 		clamerait
/klam.ʁɛ/ 		clamerions
/kla.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		clameriez
/kla.mə.ʁje/ 		clameraient
/klam.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present clame
/klam/ 		clames
/klam/ 		clame
/klam/ 		clamions
/kla.mjɔ̃/ 		clamiez
/kla.mje/ 		clament
/klam/
imperfect2 clamasse
/kla.mas/ 		clamasses
/kla.mas/ 		clamât
/kla.ma/ 		clamassions
/kla.ma.sjɔ̃/ 		clamassiez
/kla.ma.sje/ 		clamassent
/kla.mas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — clame
/klam/ 		— clamons
/kla.mɔ̃/ 		clamez
/kla.me/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Related terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

clāmer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of clāmō

Old French

Etymology

From Latin clamāre, present active infinitive of clāmō.

Verb

clamer

  1. to call out; to cry out

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ms, *-mt are modified to ns, nt. This verb has a stressed present stem claim distinct from the unstressed stem clam. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of clamer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive clamer avoir clamé
gerund en clamant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle clamant
past participle clamé
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses 		present claim claimes claime clamons clamez claiment
imperfect clamoie, clameie, clamoe, clameve clamoies, clameies, clamoes, clameves clamoit, clameit, clamot, clameve clamiiens, clamiens clamiiez, clamiez clamoient, clameient, clamoent, clamevent
preterite clamai clamas clama clamames clamastes clamerent
future clamerai clameras clamera clamerons clameroiz, clamereiz, clamerez clameront
conditional clameroie, clamereie clameroies, clamereies clameroit, clamereit clameriiens, clameriens clameriiez, clameriez clameroient, clamereient
compound
tenses 		present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses 		present claim clains claint clamons clamez claiment
imperfect clamasse clamasses clamast clamissons, clamissiens clamissoiz, clamissez, clamissiez clamassent
compound
tenses 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— claime — clamons clamez —

Related terms

Descendants

  • French: clamer
  • → Middle English: claimen

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin clāmō, clāmāre.

Verb

clamer

  1. (Puter) to call
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