Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
cloaca. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
cloaca, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
cloaca in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
cloaca you have here. The definition of the word
cloaca will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
cloaca, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cloāca (“sewer”), from cluō (“cleanse; purge”).
Pronunciation
Noun
cloaca (plural cloacas or cloacae)
- (sometimes figurative) A sewer.
1773, Gentleman's Magazine, number 43, page 598:The Thames, polluted with the filthy effusions of the cloacae.
- that tremendous cloaca of Pauperism
1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 266:After working an hour, I began to speculate on the distance one had to go before the cloaca was reached the chances we had of missing it altogether.
- (zoology) The duct in reptiles, amphibians and birds, as well as fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction.
1822, John Mason Good, The Study of Medicine, volume I, page 7:In birds the rectum, at the termination of its canal, forms an oval or elongated pouch […] and then expands into a cavity, which has been named cloaca.
- An outhouse or lavatory.
1840, Frederick Marryat, chapter XXIV, in Olla Podrida:To every house […] a cloaca.
1880, William Blades, The Enemies of Books, page 55:Only think of that cloaca being supplied daily with such dainty bibliographical treasures!
- (anatomy) A duct through which gangrenous material escapes a body.
1846, Joseph François Malgaigne, translated by Frederick Brittan, Manual of Operative Surgery, page 172:Across this shell [sc. of bone] small holes are eaten, by which the matter escapes, and which are called cloacae (Weidmann).
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
anatomical feature of birds etc
See also
References
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary. "cloaca, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1891.
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cloaca.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌkloːˈaː.kaː/
- Hyphenation: clo‧a‧ca
Noun
cloaca f (plural cloaca's)
- (zoology) cloaca (duct in certain vertebrates used for reproduction and excreting digestive waste)
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cloaca. Cognate to the inherited doublet chiavica.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kloˈa.ka/
- Rhymes: -aka
- Hyphenation: clo‧à‧ca
Noun
cloaca f (plural cloache)
- sewer
- cesspit, cesspool
- (anatomy) cloaca
Derived terms
Further reading
- cloaca in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From cluō (“cleanse”).
Pronunciation
Noun
cloāca f (genitive cloācae); first declension
- An underground drain, sewer.
- (humorous) Of the mouth and intestines of a voracious person.
Declension
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “cloaca”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cloaca”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cloaca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “cloaca”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “cloaca”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cloaca.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -akɐ
- Hyphenation: clo‧a‧ca
Noun
cloaca f (plural cloacas)
- (anatomy) cloaca (excretory and genital duct in bird, reptiles and fish)
Romanian
Pronunciation
Noun
cloaca f
- definite nominative/accusative singular of cloacă
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cloāca (“sewer”), from cluō (“cleanse”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kloˈaka/
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: clo‧a‧ca
Noun
cloaca f (plural cloacas)
- sewer, storm drain
- (zoology) cloaca
Derived terms
Further reading