coch

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Scots

Etymology

Middle English; of imitative origin. See also German keuchen, Dutch kuchen.

Pronunciation

Noun

coch

  1. cough

Verb

coch (third-person singular simple present cochs, present participle cochin, simple past cocht, past participle cocht)

  1. to cough

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh coch, from Proto-Brythonic *kox, borrowed from Latin coccum (scarlet berry), from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, berry). Cognate with Cornish kogh (scarlet).

Pronunciation

Adjective

coch (feminine singular coch, plural cochion, equative coched, comparative cochach, superlative cochaf)

  1. red
    Synonym: rhudd
  2. red, ginger (of hair)
  3. bay (of a horse)
    Synonym: gwinau
  4. smutty, dirty
    • 1973, Robat Gruffudd, Englynion Coch [Dirty Poems]:

Usage notes

  • The plural can also be used as a noun.

Derived terms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
coch goch nghoch choch
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

See also

Colors in Welsh · lliwiau (layout · text)
     gwyn      llwyd      du
             coch; rhudd              oren, melyngoch; brown              melyn; melynwyn
             melynwyrdd              gwyrdd             
             gwyrddlas; glaswyrdd              asur, gwynlas              glas
             fioled, rhuddlas; indigo              majenta; porffor              pinc, rhuddwyn