coercer (plural coercers)
From Latin coercere (“to surround, encompass, restrain, control, curb”), from co- (“together”) + arcere (“to inclose, confine, keep off”); see arcade, arcane, ark.
coercer
This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.
infinitive | simple | coercer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | coerçant /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | coercé /kɔ.ɛʁ.se/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | coerce /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
coerces /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
coerce /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
coerçons /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɔ̃/ |
coercez /kɔ.ɛʁ.se/ |
coercent /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
imperfect | coerçais /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɛ/ |
coerçais /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɛ/ |
coerçait /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɛ/ |
coercions /kɔ.ɛʁ.sjɔ̃/ |
coerciez /kɔ.ɛʁ.sje/ |
coerçaient /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | coerçai /kɔ.ɛʁ.se/ |
coerças /kɔ.ɛʁ.sa/ |
coerça /kɔ.ɛʁ.sa/ |
coerçâmes /kɔ.ɛʁ.sam/ |
coerçâtes /kɔ.ɛʁ.sat/ |
coercèrent /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɛʁ/ | |
future | coercerai /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁe/ |
coerceras /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁa/ |
coercera /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁa/ |
coercerons /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/ |
coercerez /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁe/ |
coerceront /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | coercerais /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ |
coercerais /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ |
coercerait /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ |
coercerions /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
coerceriez /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁje/ |
coerceraient /kɔ.ɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | coerce /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
coerces /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
coerce /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
coercions /kɔ.ɛʁ.sjɔ̃/ |
coerciez /kɔ.ɛʁ.sje/ |
coercent /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
imperfect2 | coerçasse /kɔ.ɛʁ.sas/ |
coerçasses /kɔ.ɛʁ.sas/ |
coerçât /kɔ.ɛʁ.sa/ |
coerçassions /kɔ.ɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
coerçassiez /kɔ.ɛʁ.sa.sje/ |
coerçassent /kɔ.ɛʁ.sas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | coerce /kɔ.ɛʁs/ |
— | coerçons /kɔ.ɛʁ.sɔ̃/ |
coercez /kɔ.ɛʁ.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
From Latin coercere (“to surround, encompass, restrain, control, curb”), from co- (“together”) + arcere (“to inclose, confine, keep off”); see arcade, arcane, ark.
coercer (first-person singular present coerzo, first-person singular preterite coercí, past participle coercido)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.