cogiter

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōgitāre. Doublet of cuider, which was inherited but is now obsolete.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔ.ʒi.te/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

cogiter

  1. to cogitate, think about

Conjugation

Conjugation of cogiter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple cogiter
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple cogitant
/kɔ.ʒi.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle cogité
/kɔ.ʒi.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present cogite
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		cogites
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		cogite
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		cogitons
/kɔ.ʒi.tɔ̃/ 		cogitez
/kɔ.ʒi.te/ 		cogitent
/kɔ.ʒit/
imperfect cogitais
/kɔ.ʒi.tɛ/ 		cogitais
/kɔ.ʒi.tɛ/ 		cogitait
/kɔ.ʒi.tɛ/ 		cogitions
/kɔ.ʒi.tjɔ̃/ 		cogitiez
/kɔ.ʒi.tje/ 		cogitaient
/kɔ.ʒi.tɛ/
past historic2 cogitai
/kɔ.ʒi.te/ 		cogitas
/kɔ.ʒi.ta/ 		cogita
/kɔ.ʒi.ta/ 		cogitâmes
/kɔ.ʒi.tam/ 		cogitâtes
/kɔ.ʒi.tat/ 		cogitèrent
/kɔ.ʒi.tɛʁ/
future cogiterai
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁe/ 		cogiteras
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁa/ 		cogitera
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁa/ 		cogiterons
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁɔ̃/ 		cogiterez
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁe/ 		cogiteront
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁɔ̃/
conditional cogiterais
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁɛ/ 		cogiterais
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁɛ/ 		cogiterait
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁɛ/ 		cogiterions
/kɔ.ʒi.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		cogiteriez
/kɔ.ʒi.tə.ʁje/ 		cogiteraient
/kɔ.ʒi.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present cogite
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		cogites
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		cogite
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		cogitions
/kɔ.ʒi.tjɔ̃/ 		cogitiez
/kɔ.ʒi.tje/ 		cogitent
/kɔ.ʒit/
imperfect2 cogitasse
/kɔ.ʒi.tas/ 		cogitasses
/kɔ.ʒi.tas/ 		cogitât
/kɔ.ʒi.ta/ 		cogitassions
/kɔ.ʒi.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		cogitassiez
/kɔ.ʒi.ta.sje/ 		cogitassent
/kɔ.ʒi.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — cogite
/kɔ.ʒit/ 		— cogitons
/kɔ.ʒi.tɔ̃/ 		cogitez
/kɔ.ʒi.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Latin

Verb

cōgiter

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōgitō
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