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collateral. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
collateral, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
collateral in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
collateral you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
Recorded since c.1378, from Old French, from Medieval Latin collaterālis, from Latin col- (“together with”) (a form of con-) + the stem of latus (“side”). By surface analysis, col- + lateral.
Pronunciation
Adjective
collateral (not comparable)
- Parallel, along the same vein, side by side.
- Corresponding; accompanying, concomitant.
- Being aside from the main subject, target, or goal.
- Synonyms: tangential, subordinate, ancillary
- collateral damage
Although not a direct cause, the border skirmish was certainly a collateral incitement for the war.
1878, Thomas Babington Macaulay, “Francis Atterbury”, in Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition:That he [Atterbury] was altogether in the wrong on the main question, and on all the collateral questions springing out of it, […] is true.
- (genealogy) Of an indirect ancestral relationship, as opposed to lineal descendency.
- a collateral descendant
Uncles, aunts, cousins, nephews and nieces are collateral relatives.
1885, Richard Francis Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, volume 5:The pure blood all descends from five collateral lines called Al-Khamsah (the Cinque).
- (finance) Relating to a collateral in the sense of an obligation or security.
- (finance) Expensive to the extent of being paid through a loan.
- Coming or directed along the side.
- collateral pressure
c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :collateral light
- Acting in an indirect way.
c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :If by direct or by collateral hand
They find us touched, we will our kingdom give […]
To you in satisfaction.
- (biology, of a vascular bundle) Having the phloem and xylem adjacent.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
parallel, along the same vein
corresponding, accompanying
aside from the main subject, target
- Bulgarian: ко́свен (bg) (kósven)
- Dutch: bij-, bijkomstig (nl), hulp- (nl), neven- (nl), subsidiair (nl), zijdelings (nl)
- French: collatéral (fr) m
- German: hinzukommend (de), Bei- (de)
- Greek: παράπλευρος (el) m (paráplevros)
- Hungarian: járulékos (hu), kiegészítő (hu), al- (hu), mellék- (hu), mellékes (hu)
- Manx: co-cheimnagh
- Portuguese: colateral
- Russian: побо́чный (ru) (pobóčnyj), ко́свенный (ru) (kósvennyj)
- Swedish: indirekt (sv), oavsiktlig (sv)
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of an indirect family relationship
expensive
- Dutch: please add this translation if you can
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acting indirectly
- Dutch: please add this translation if you can
- French: indirect (fr)
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Noun
collateral (countable and uncountable, plural collaterals)
- (finance) A security or guarantee (usually an asset) pledged for the repayment of a loan if one cannot procure enough funds to repay.
- Synonym: pledge
2016, Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, “Euro 'house of cards' to collapse, warns ECB prophet”, in The Telegraph:"The decline in the quality of eligible collateral is a grave problem. The ECB is now buying corporate bonds that are close to junk, and the haircuts can barely deal with a one-notch credit downgrade. The reputational risk of such actions by a central bank would have been unthinkable in the past."
2019 August 14, Matthew Desmond, “In order to understand the brutality of American capitalism, you have to start on the plantation”, in New York Times:In colonial times, when land was not worth much and banks didn’t exist, most lending was based on human property. In the early 1700s, slaves were the dominant collateral in South Carolina.
- (now rare, genealogy) A collateral (not linear) family member.
- (anatomy) A branch of a bodily part or system of organs.
Besides the arteries blood streams through numerous veins we call collaterals.
- (marketing) Printed materials or content of electronic media used to enhance sales of products (short form of collateral material).
- (anatomy) A thinner blood vessel providing an alternate route to blood flow in case the main vessel becomes occluded.
- (archaic) A contemporary or rival.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
security or guarantee
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 擔保/担保 (zh) (dānbǎo), 抵押品 (zh) (dǐyāpǐn), 抵押物 (dǐyāwù)
- Czech: kolaterál m, zajištění (cs) n, zástava f
- Dutch: zekerheid (nl) f,onderpand (nl) n, pand (nl) n
- Esperanto: garantiaĵo
- Finnish: pantti (fi), vakuus (fi)
- French: nantissement (fr) m, gage (fr) m
- German: Sicherheit (de) f, Pfand (de) m
- Greek: εχέγγυο (el) n (echéngyo), εγγύηση (el) f (engýisi)
- Ancient Greek: ἐγγύη f (engúē)
- Hungarian: fedezet (hu), biztosíték (hu)
- Indonesian: barang jaminan
- Japanese: 担保 (ja) (たんぽ, tanpo), 抵当 (ja) (ていとう, teitō)
- Korean: 담보물 (ko) (dambomul)
- Manx: raane m
- Maori: punga, moni punga
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: барьцаа (mn) (barʹcaa)
- Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ (baričag-a)
- Portuguese: garantia (pt) f
- Russian: поручи́тельство (ru) n (poručítelʹstvo), зало́г (ru) m (zalóg)
- Slovak: záloha f, zástava f
- Spanish: prenda (es) f
- Swahili: dhamana (sw) class 9/10
- Swedish: pant (sv), säkerhet (sv) c
- Turkish: teminat (tr)
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printed materials to enhance sales
Translations to be checked
See also
Further reading