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Latin
Etymology
From commūnis (“common, public, general”) + -icō.
Pronunciation
Verb
commūnicō (present infinitive commūnicāre, perfect active commūnicāvī, supine commūnicātum); first conjugation
- (in giving) to impart, share
- (in receiving) to share, partake, participate in
- to join, unite, add, link, connect (to an equal part)
- to make common, bring into common use
- (figuratively) to contaminate, defile, communicate
- (Medieval Latin) to communicate
Conjugation
indicative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
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commūnicō
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commūnicās
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commūnicat
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commūnicāmus
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commūnicātis
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commūnicant
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imperfect
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commūnicābam
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commūnicābās
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commūnicābat
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commūnicābāmus
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commūnicābātis
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commūnicābant
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future
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commūnicābō
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commūnicābis
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commūnicābit
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commūnicābimus
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commūnicābitis
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commūnicābunt
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perfect
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commūnicāvī
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commūnicāvistī, commūnicāstī1
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commūnicāvit, commūnicāt1
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commūnicāvimus, commūnicāmus1
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commūnicāvistis, commūnicāstis1
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commūnicāvērunt, commūnicāvēre, commūnicārunt1
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pluperfect
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commūnicāveram, commūnicāram1
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commūnicāverās, commūnicārās1
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commūnicāverat, commūnicārat1
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commūnicāverāmus, commūnicārāmus1
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commūnicāverātis, commūnicārātis1
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commūnicāverant, commūnicārant1
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future perfect
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commūnicāverō, commūnicārō1
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commūnicāveris, commūnicāris1
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commūnicāverit, commūnicārit1
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commūnicāverimus, commūnicārimus1
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commūnicāveritis, commūnicāritis1
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commūnicāverint, commūnicārint1
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passive
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present
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commūnicor
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commūnicāris, commūnicāre
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commūnicātur
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commūnicāmur
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commūnicāminī
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commūnicantur
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imperfect
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commūnicābar
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commūnicābāris, commūnicābāre
|
commūnicābātur
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commūnicābāmur
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commūnicābāminī
|
commūnicābantur
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future
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commūnicābor
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commūnicāberis, commūnicābere
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commūnicābitur
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commūnicābimur
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commūnicābiminī
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commūnicābuntur
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perfect
|
commūnicātus + present active indicative of sum
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pluperfect
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commūnicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
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future perfect
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commūnicātus + future active indicative of sum
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subjunctive
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singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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active
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present
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commūnicem
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commūnicēs
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commūnicet
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commūnicēmus
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commūnicētis
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commūnicent
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imperfect
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commūnicārem
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commūnicārēs
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commūnicāret
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commūnicārēmus
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commūnicārētis
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commūnicārent
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perfect
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commūnicāverim, commūnicārim1
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commūnicāverīs, commūnicārīs1
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commūnicāverit, commūnicārit1
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commūnicāverīmus, commūnicārīmus1
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commūnicāverītis, commūnicārītis1
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commūnicāverint, commūnicārint1
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pluperfect
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commūnicāvissem, commūnicāssem1
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commūnicāvissēs, commūnicāssēs1
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commūnicāvisset, commūnicāsset1
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commūnicāvissēmus, commūnicāssēmus1
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commūnicāvissētis, commūnicāssētis1
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commūnicāvissent, commūnicāssent1
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passive
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present
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commūnicer
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commūnicēris, commūnicēre
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commūnicētur
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commūnicēmur
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commūnicēminī
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commūnicentur
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imperfect
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commūnicārer
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commūnicārēris, commūnicārēre
|
commūnicārētur
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commūnicārēmur
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commūnicārēminī
|
commūnicārentur
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perfect
|
commūnicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
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pluperfect
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commūnicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
|
imperative
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singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
—
|
commūnicā
|
—
|
—
|
commūnicāte
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
commūnicātō
|
commūnicātō
|
—
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commūnicātōte
|
commūnicantō
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passive
|
present
|
—
|
commūnicāre
|
—
|
—
|
commūnicāminī
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
commūnicātor
|
commūnicātor
|
—
|
—
|
commūnicantor
|
commūnicāre
|
commūnicāvisse, commūnicāsse1
|
commūnicātūrum esse
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commūnicārī
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commūnicātum esse
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commūnicātum īrī
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commūnicāns
|
—
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commūnicātūrus
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—
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commūnicātus
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commūnicandus
|
commūnicandī
|
commūnicandō
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commūnicandum
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commūnicandō
|
commūnicātum
|
commūnicātū
|
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “communico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “communico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- communico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (1) to communicate one's plans to some one; (2) to make common cause with a person. Similarly c. causam, rationem: consilia cum aliquo communicare
- to take common counsel: consilia inter se communicare
Portuguese
Verb
communico
- first-person singular present indicative of communicar