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compluvium. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
compluvium, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
compluvium in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin compluvium.
Noun
compluvium (plural compluvia)
- (architecture) A space left unroofed over the court of a dwelling in Ancient Rome, through which the rain fell into the impluvium or cistern.
1881, William Audsley, Popular Dictionary of Architecture and the Allied Arts: Aquila to Baptisterium:In the centre of the floor of the atrium a portion was sunk for the reception of rain water; this was termed the impluvium; and above it an opening of similar dimensions was left in the ceiling or roof, termed the compluvium.
Translations
Latin
Etymology
From compluit (“it flows together, it rains upon”) + -ium, from cum + pluit (“it rains”).
Pronunciation
Noun
compluvium n (genitive compluviī or compluvī); second declension
- A rectangular open space in the middle of a Roman house, which collected rain water falling on the surrounding roof and conducted it to a basin (impluvium) placed below.
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “compluvium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- compluvium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- compluvium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “compluvium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “compluvium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin