comprimer

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin comprimere.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

comprimer

  1. to compress

Conjugation

Conjugation of comprimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple comprimer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple comprimant
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle comprimé
/kɔ̃.pʁi.me/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present comprime
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		comprimes
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		comprime
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		comprimons
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɔ̃/ 		comprimez
/kɔ̃.pʁi.me/ 		compriment
/kɔ̃.pʁim/
imperfect comprimais
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɛ/ 		comprimais
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɛ/ 		comprimait
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɛ/ 		comprimions
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mjɔ̃/ 		comprimiez
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mje/ 		comprimaient
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɛ/
past historic2 comprimai
/kɔ̃.pʁi.me/ 		comprimas
/kɔ̃.pʁi.ma/ 		comprima
/kɔ̃.pʁi.ma/ 		comprimâmes
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mam/ 		comprimâtes
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mat/ 		comprimèrent
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɛʁ/
future comprimerai
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁe/ 		comprimeras
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁa/ 		comprimera
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁa/ 		comprimerons
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁɔ̃/ 		comprimerez
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁe/ 		comprimeront
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁɔ̃/
conditional comprimerais
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁɛ/ 		comprimerais
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁɛ/ 		comprimerait
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁɛ/ 		comprimerions
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		comprimeriez
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mə.ʁje/ 		comprimeraient
/kɔ̃.pʁim.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present comprime
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		comprimes
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		comprime
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		comprimions
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mjɔ̃/ 		comprimiez
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mje/ 		compriment
/kɔ̃.pʁim/
imperfect2 comprimasse
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mas/ 		comprimasses
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mas/ 		comprimât
/kɔ̃.pʁi.ma/ 		comprimassions
/kɔ̃.pʁi.ma.sjɔ̃/ 		comprimassiez
/kɔ̃.pʁi.ma.sje/ 		comprimassent
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — comprime
/kɔ̃.pʁim/ 		— comprimons
/kɔ̃.pʁi.mɔ̃/ 		comprimez
/kɔ̃.pʁi.me/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

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