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confiscate. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
confiscate, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
confiscate in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cōnfiscātus, the perfect passive participle of Latin cōnfiscō (“to seize for the public treasury (fiscus)”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑnfəˌskeɪt/
- Hyphenation: con‧fis‧cate
Verb
confiscate (third-person singular simple present confiscates, present participle confiscating, simple past and past participle confiscated)
- (transitive) To use one's authority to lay claim to and separate a possession from its holder.
- In schools it is common for teachers to confiscate electronic games and other distractions.
c. 1613, John Webster, The Duchess of Malfi, London: John Waterson, published 1623, Act III, Scene 2:We doe confiscate
(Towards the satisfying of your accounts)
All that you haue.
- 1768, Alexander Dow (translator), The History of Hindostan by Muḥammad Qāsim Hindū Shāh Astarābādī, London: T. Becket & P.A. de Hondt, Volume 2, Section 4, p. 63,
- The Persian having evacuated the imperial provinces, the vizier became more cruel and oppressive than ever: he extorted money from the poor by tortures, and confiscated the estates of the nobility, upon false or very frivolous pretences.
1834, L E L, chapter I, in Francesca Carrara. In Three Volumes.">…], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, , (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 241-242:Why, your cavalier is a rebel—an exile, whose property is confiscated, and for whose neck the gibbet stands prepared!
1894, Mark Twain, chapter 11, in Tom Sawyer Abroad, New York: Charles L. Webster & Co, page 174:Whenever you strike a frontier—that’s the border of a country, you know—you find a custom-house there, and the gov’ment officers comes and rummages among your things and charges a big tax, which they call a duty because it’s their duty to bust you if they can, and if you don’t pay the duty they’ll hog your sand. They call it confiscating, but that don’t deceive nobody, it’s just hogging, and that’s all it is.
1937, Robert Byron, The Road to Oxiana, London: Macmillan, Part 2, p. 46:They took photographs of the bodies, but these were confiscated on return to Baghdad, and orders were given that nothing was to be said of what they had seen.
1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 286:But his grandson Francis, a Yorkist friend of Richard III, backed the wrong side in the Wars of the Roses and was declared a traitor by Henry VII, who confiscated his estates.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
take possession of by authority
- Arabic: صَادَر (ar) (ṣādar)
- Armenian: բռնագրավել (hy) (bṙnagravel), առգրավել (hy) (aṙgravel)
- Azerbaijani: müsadirə etmək
- Belarusian: канфіскава́ць impf or pf (kanfiskavácʹ), забіра́ць impf (zabirácʹ), забра́ць pf (zabrácʹ)
- Bulgarian: конфискувам impf or pf (konfiskuvam)
- Burmese: သိမ်းပိုက် (my) (sim:puik)
- Catalan: confiscar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 沒收 / 没收 (zh) (mòshōu), 充公 (zh) (chōnggōng)
- Czech: zabavit (cs)
- Danish: konfiskere
- Dutch: confisqueren (nl)
- Esperanto: konfiski (eo)
- Estonian: please add this translation if you can
- Faroese: leggja hald á, draga inn, taka frá
- Finnish: takavarikoida (fi)
- French: confisquer (fr)
- Galician: confiscar (gl)
- Georgian: კონფისკაცია (ḳonpisḳacia) (verbal noun)
- German: beschlagnahmen (de), konfiszieren (de)
- Greek: κατάσχω (el) (katáscho)
- Ancient: δημεύω (dēmeúō)
- Hebrew: החרים (he) (hekhrím)
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Hungarian: elkoboz (hu), lefoglal (hu), kisajátít (hu)
- Icelandic: gera upptækan
- Ido: konfiskar (io)
- Indonesian: menyita (id)
- Irish: gabh seilbh ar, coigistigh
- Italian: confiscare (it)
- Japanese: 没収する (ja) (ぼっしゅうする, bosshū suru)
- Khmer: ដកហូតយក (dɑɑk hoot yɔɔk)
- Korean: 몰수하다 (ko) (molsuhada)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: dest danîn ser (ku)
- Latin: auferō (la), cōnfiscō, pūblicō (la)
- Luxembourgish: beschlagnahmen
- Norman: confistchi (Jersey)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: inndra, konfiskere
- Pashto: please add this translation if you can
- Persian: ضبط کردن (fa) (zabt kardan)
- Polish: konfiskować (pl)
- Portuguese: confiscar (pt)
- Romanian: confisca (ro)
- Russian: конфискова́ть (ru) impf or pf (konfiskovátʹ), изыма́ть (ru) impf (izymátʹ), изъя́ть (ru) pf (izʺjátʹ)
- Slovak: zhabať
- Slovene: zasegati, zaseči pf
- Spanish: decomisar (es), confiscar (es)
- Swedish: konfiskera (sv)
- Telugu: జప్తు చేయు (japtu cēyu)
- Thai: ยึด (th) (yʉ́t), ริบ (th) (ríp)
- Turkish: el koymak (tr)
- Ukrainian: конфіскува́ти impf or pf (konfiskuváty), вилуча́ти (uk) impf (vylučáty), ви́лучити pf (výlučyty), відбира́ти impf (vidbyráty), відібра́ти pf (vidibráty)
- Urdu: قبضے میں لینا
- Vietnamese: tịch thâu, tịch thu (vi)
- Volapük: please add this translation if you can
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Adjective
confiscate (not comparable)
- (obsolete) Confiscated; seized and appropriated by the government for public use; forfeit.
c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Therefore give out you are of Epidamnum, / Lest that your goods too soon be confiscate.
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, : thy lands and goods / Are, by the laws of Venice, confiscate / Unto the state of Venice.
1642, Walter Raleigh, “Preservation of an Aristocraty”, in The Prince, or, Maxims of State, London, page 34:ot to lay into the Exchequer, or Common Treasury, such goods as are confiscate, but to store them up as holy and consecrate things, which except it bee practised, confiscations, and fines of the Common people would bee frequent, and so this State would decay by weakening the people.
1821, Lord Byron, Marino Faliero, Doge of Venice. An Historical Tragedy, in Five Acts. , London: John Murray, , →OCLC, Act V, scene i, page 151:Thy goods are confiscate unto the state, / Thy name is razed from out her records,
See also
Italian
Etymology 1
Verb
confiscate
- inflection of confiscare:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Etymology 2
Participle
confiscate f pl
- feminine plural of confiscato
Anagrams
Latin
Verb
cōnfiscāte
- second-person plural present active imperative of cōnfiscō
Spanish
Verb
confiscate
- second-person singular voseo imperative of confiscar combined with te