confugio

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Latin

Etymology

From con- +‎ fugiō.

Pronunciation

Verb

cōnfugiō (present infinitive cōnfugere, perfect active cōnfūgī, supine cōnfugitum); third conjugation iō-variant, impersonal in the passive

  1. to flee
    Synonyms: fugiō, ēvādō, aufugiō, prōfugiō, diffugiō, refugiō, effugiō, perfugiō, āvolō, ēripiō, ēlābor, lābor
  2. to take refuge
    Synonyms: perfugiō, concurrō, dēlitēscō
    ad aliquem confugere ― to take refuge at someone’s place
  3. to have recourse to
    Synonym: dēvertō
  4. to appeal to

Conjugation

   Conjugation of cōnfugiō (third conjugation iō-variant, impersonal in the passive)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnfugiō cōnfugis cōnfugit cōnfugimus cōnfugitis cōnfugiunt
imperfect cōnfugiēbam cōnfugiēbās cōnfugiēbat cōnfugiēbāmus cōnfugiēbātis cōnfugiēbant
future cōnfugiam cōnfugiēs cōnfugiet cōnfugiēmus cōnfugiētis cōnfugient
perfect cōnfūgī cōnfūgistī cōnfūgit cōnfūgimus cōnfūgistis cōnfūgērunt,
cōnfūgēre
pluperfect cōnfūgeram cōnfūgerās cōnfūgerat cōnfūgerāmus cōnfūgerātis cōnfūgerant
future perfect cōnfūgerō cōnfūgeris cōnfūgerit cōnfūgerimus cōnfūgeritis cōnfūgerint
passive present — — cōnfugitur — — —
imperfect — — cōnfugiēbātur — — —
future — — cōnfugiētur — — —
perfect — — cōnfugitum est — — —
pluperfect — — cōnfugitum erat — — —
future perfect — — cōnfugitum erit — — —
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cōnfugiam cōnfugiās cōnfugiat cōnfugiāmus cōnfugiātis cōnfugiant
imperfect cōnfugerem cōnfugerēs cōnfugeret cōnfugerēmus cōnfugerētis cōnfugerent
perfect cōnfūgerim cōnfūgerīs cōnfūgerit cōnfūgerīmus cōnfūgerītis cōnfūgerint
pluperfect cōnfūgissem cōnfūgissēs cōnfūgisset cōnfūgissēmus cōnfūgissētis cōnfūgissent
passive present — — cōnfugiātur — — —
imperfect — — cōnfugerētur — — —
perfect — — cōnfugitum sit — — —
pluperfect — — cōnfugitum esset,
cōnfugitum foret 		— — —
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cōnfuge — — cōnfugite —
future — cōnfugitō cōnfugitō — cōnfugitōte cōnfugiuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives cōnfugere cōnfūgisse cōnfugitūrum esse cōnfugī cōnfugitum esse —
participles cōnfugiēns — cōnfugitūrus — cōnfugitum cōnfugiendum,
cōnfugiundum
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
cōnfugiendī cōnfugiendō cōnfugiendum cōnfugiendō cōnfugitum cōnfugitū

References

  • “confugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “confugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • confugio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to fly to some one for refuge: confugere ad aliquem or ad opem, ad fidem alicuius
    • to take refuge in philosophy: in portum philosophiae confugere
    • to flee for refuge to some one: confugere ad aliquem, ad fidem alicuius
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