congelar

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Catalan

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Latin congelāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

congelar (first-person singular present congelo, first-person singular preterite congelí, past participle congelat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

  1. (transitive) to freeze

Conjugation

    Conjugation of congelar (first conjugation)
infinitive congelar
gerund congelant
past participle masculine feminine
singular congelat congelada
plural congelats congelades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present congelo congeles congela congelem congeleu congelen
imperfect congelava congelaves congelava congelàvem congelàveu congelaven
future congelaré congelaràs congelarà congelarem congelareu congelaran
preterite congelí congelares congelà congelàrem congelàreu congelaren
conditional congelaria congelaries congelaria congelaríem congelaríeu congelarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present congeli congelis congeli congelem congeleu congelin
imperfect congelés congelessis congelés congeléssim congeléssiu congelessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — congela congeli congelem congeleu congelin
negative (no) — no congelis no congeli no congelem no congeleu no congelin

Derived terms

Related terms

Occitan

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Latin congelare, present active infinitive of congelo.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Béarn)(file)
  • Audio (Languedocien)(file)

Verb

congelar

  1. (transitive) to freeze

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Synonyms

Related terms

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin congēlāre.

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Hyphenation: con‧ge‧lar

Verb

congelar (first-person singular present congelo, first-person singular preterite congelei, past participle congelado)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to freeze
    Antonym: descongelar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of congelar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal congelar
Personal congelar congelares congelar congelarmos congelardes congelarem
Gerund
congelando
Past participle
Masculine congelado congelados
Feminine congelada congeladas
Indicative
Present congelo congelas congela congelamos congelais congelam
Imperfect congelava congelavas congelava congelávamos congeláveis congelavam
Preterite congelei congelaste congelou congelamos1, congelámos2 congelastes congelaram
Pluperfect congelara congelaras congelara congeláramos congeláreis congelaram
Future congelarei congelarás congelará congelaremos congelareis congelarão
Conditional congelaria congelarias congelaria congelaríamos congelaríeis congelariam
Subjunctive
Present congele congeles congele congelemos congeleis congelem
Imperfect congelasse congelasses congelasse congelássemos congelásseis congelassem
Future congelar congelares congelar congelarmos congelardes congelarem
Imperative
Affirmative congela congele congelemos congelai congelem
Negative (não) não congeles não congele não congelemos não congeleis não congelem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:congelar.

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin congelāre. Cognate with English congeal.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /konxeˈlaɾ/
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: con‧ge‧lar

Verb

congelar (first-person singular present congelo, first-person singular preterite congelé, past participle congelado)

  1. (transitive) to freeze (to lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes)
    Synonym: helar
  2. (transitive) to freeze, to suspend (an activity, a program)
    • 2019 April 22, León Krauze, “Dar la espalda al paisano”, in El Universal‎:
      Hace un par de semanas, el Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM) removió de sus cargos a los representantes en Estados Unidos y congeló el programa de asistencia, al que piensa reestructurar próximamente.
      A couple of weeks ago, the National Migration Institute (NMI) removed representatives in the United States from their posts and froze the aid program, which it plans to restructure shortly.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of congelar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive congelar
gerund congelando
past participle masculine feminine
singular congelado congelada
plural congelados congeladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present congelo congelastú
congelásvos 		congela congelamos congeláis congelan
imperfect congelaba congelabas congelaba congelábamos congelabais congelaban
preterite congelé congelaste congeló congelamos congelasteis congelaron
future congelaré congelarás congelará congelaremos congelaréis congelarán
conditional congelaría congelarías congelaría congelaríamos congelaríais congelarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present congele congelestú
congelésvos2 		congele congelemos congeléis congelen
imperfect
(ra) 		congelara congelaras congelara congeláramos congelarais congelaran
imperfect
(se) 		congelase congelases congelase congelásemos congelaseis congelasen
future1 congelare congelares congelare congeláremos congelareis congelaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative congelatú
congelávos 		congele congelemos congelad congelen
negative no congeles no congele no congelemos no congeléis no congelen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of congelar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive congelar
dative congelarme congelarte congelarle, congelarse congelarnos congelaros congelarles, congelarse
accusative congelarme congelarte congelarlo, congelarla, congelarse congelarnos congelaros congelarlos, congelarlas, congelarse
with gerund congelando
dative congelándome congelándote congelándole, congelándose congelándonos congelándoos congelándoles, congelándose
accusative congelándome congelándote congelándolo, congelándola, congelándose congelándonos congelándoos congelándolos, congelándolas, congelándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative congela
dative congélame congélate congélale congélanos not used congélales
accusative congélame congélate congélalo, congélala congélanos not used congélalos, congélalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative congelá
dative congelame congelate congelale congelanos not used congelales
accusative congelame congelate congelalo, congelala congelanos not used congelalos, congelalas
with formal second-person singular imperative congele
dative congéleme not used congélele, congélese congélenos not used congéleles
accusative congéleme not used congélelo, congélela, congélese congélenos not used congélelos, congélelas
with first-person plural imperative congelemos
dative not used congelémoste congelémosle congelémonos congelémoos congelémosles
accusative not used congelémoste congelémoslo, congelémosla congelémonos congelémoos congelémoslos, congelémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative congelad
dative congeladme not used congeladle congeladnos congelaos congeladles
accusative congeladme not used congeladlo, congeladla congeladnos congelaos congeladlos, congeladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative congelen
dative congélenme not used congélenle congélennos not used congélenles, congélense
accusative congélenme not used congélenlo, congélenla congélennos not used congélenlos, congélenlas, congélense

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia