congress

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word congress. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word congress, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say congress in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word congress you have here. The definition of the word congress will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofcongress, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: Congress

English

Etymology

From Latin congressum, the past participle of congredior (I go, come together), itself from con- + gradior (I go, step). The verb is from the noun.

Pronunciation

Noun

congress (countable and uncountable, plural congresses)

  1. (archaic) A coming together of two or more people; a meeting.
    • 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: , 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:
      , New York Review of Books, 2001, p.48:
      After some little repast, he went to see Democritus . The multitude stood gazing round about to see the congress.
  2. A formal gathering or assembly; a conference held to discuss or decide on a specific question.
  3. (often capitalized) A legislative body of a state, originally the bicameral legislature of the United States of America.
    Synonyms: assembly, legislature, parliament
  4. An association, especially one consisting of other associations or representatives of interest groups.
    Synonym: federation
    The National Congress of American Indians
  5. (dated) Coitus; sexual intercourse.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:sexual intercourse
    • 1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 1 (of 6):
      Welsh ponies, I learn from a man who has had much experience with these animals, habitually produce erections and emissions in their stalls; they do not bring their hind quarters up during this process, and they close their eyes, which does not take place when they have congress with mares.
    • 1985, Cormac McCarthy, chapter 1, in Blood Meridian , →OCLC:
      Not three weeks before this he was run out of Fort Smith Arkansas for having congress with a goat. Yes lady, that is what I said. Goat.
  6. (countable, collective) A group of baboons; the collective noun for baboons.
    • 1966, Philip José Farmer, “Riverworld”, in Down in the Black Gang and Others, Garden City, NY: Nelson Doubleday, published 1971, page 79:
      [] the council hall stank like a congress of baboons.
    • 2013, Dick Hrebik, Walter Goes to War—WWII, Rolling Meadows, IL: Windy City Publishers, Chapter 7, p. 133,
      Saw a congress of baboons of all sizes making their way to a mountaintop to spend the night on the rocks and trees there.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

congress (third-person singular simple present congresses, present participle congressing, simple past and past participle congressed)

  1. (intransitive) To assemble together.
  2. To meet in a congress.