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Latin
Etymology
From con- + sacrō (“to make sacred", consecrate”), from sacer (“sacred", "holy”).
Pronunciation
Verb
cōnsecrō (present infinitive cōnsecrāre, perfect active cōnsecrāvī, supine cōnsecrātum); first conjugation
- To consecrate or dedicate
- Synonyms: dicō, addīcō, sacrō, dēdicō, sanciō, voveō
- Antonym: exaugurō
- To hallow or sanctify
- To deify
Conjugation
Conjugation of cōnsecrō (first conjugation)
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indicative
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singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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active
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present
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cōnsecrō
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cōnsecrās
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cōnsecrat
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cōnsecrāmus
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cōnsecrātis
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cōnsecrant
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imperfect
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cōnsecrābam
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cōnsecrābās
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cōnsecrābat
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cōnsecrābāmus
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cōnsecrābātis
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cōnsecrābant
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future
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cōnsecrābō
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cōnsecrābis
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cōnsecrābit
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cōnsecrābimus
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cōnsecrābitis
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cōnsecrābunt
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perfect
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cōnsecrāvī
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cōnsecrāvistī, cōnsecrāstī1
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cōnsecrāvit, cōnsecrāt1
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cōnsecrāvimus, cōnsecrāmus1
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cōnsecrāvistis, cōnsecrāstis1
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cōnsecrāvērunt, cōnsecrāvēre, cōnsecrārunt1
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pluperfect
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cōnsecrāveram, cōnsecrāram1
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cōnsecrāverās, cōnsecrārās1
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cōnsecrāverat, cōnsecrārat1
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cōnsecrāverāmus, cōnsecrārāmus1
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cōnsecrāverātis, cōnsecrārātis1
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cōnsecrāverant, cōnsecrārant1
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future perfect
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cōnsecrāverō, cōnsecrārō1
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cōnsecrāveris, cōnsecrāris1
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cōnsecrāverit, cōnsecrārit1
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cōnsecrāverimus, cōnsecrārimus1
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cōnsecrāveritis, cōnsecrāritis1
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cōnsecrāverint, cōnsecrārint1
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passive
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present
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cōnsecror
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cōnsecrāris, cōnsecrāre
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cōnsecrātur
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cōnsecrāmur
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cōnsecrāminī
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cōnsecrantur
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imperfect
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cōnsecrābar
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cōnsecrābāris, cōnsecrābāre
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cōnsecrābātur
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cōnsecrābāmur
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cōnsecrābāminī
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cōnsecrābantur
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future
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cōnsecrābor
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cōnsecrāberis, cōnsecrābere
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cōnsecrābitur
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cōnsecrābimur
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cōnsecrābiminī
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cōnsecrābuntur
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perfect
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cōnsecrātus + present active indicative of sum
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pluperfect
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cōnsecrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
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future perfect
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cōnsecrātus + future active indicative of sum
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subjunctive
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singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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active
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present
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cōnsecrem
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cōnsecrēs
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cōnsecret
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cōnsecrēmus
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cōnsecrētis
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cōnsecrent
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imperfect
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cōnsecrārem
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cōnsecrārēs
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cōnsecrāret
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cōnsecrārēmus
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cōnsecrārētis
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cōnsecrārent
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perfect
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cōnsecrāverim, cōnsecrārim1
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cōnsecrāverīs, cōnsecrārīs1
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cōnsecrāverit, cōnsecrārit1
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cōnsecrāverīmus, cōnsecrārīmus1
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cōnsecrāverītis, cōnsecrārītis1
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cōnsecrāverint, cōnsecrārint1
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pluperfect
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cōnsecrāvissem, cōnsecrāssem1
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cōnsecrāvissēs, cōnsecrāssēs1
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cōnsecrāvisset, cōnsecrāsset1
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cōnsecrāvissēmus, cōnsecrāssēmus1
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cōnsecrāvissētis, cōnsecrāssētis1
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cōnsecrāvissent, cōnsecrāssent1
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passive
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present
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cōnsecrer
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cōnsecrēris, cōnsecrēre
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cōnsecrētur
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cōnsecrēmur
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cōnsecrēminī
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cōnsecrentur
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imperfect
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cōnsecrārer
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cōnsecrārēris, cōnsecrārēre
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cōnsecrārētur
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cōnsecrārēmur
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cōnsecrārēminī
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cōnsecrārentur
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perfect
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cōnsecrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
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pluperfect
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cōnsecrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
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imperative
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singular
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plural
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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active
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present
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—
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cōnsecrā
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—
|
—
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cōnsecrāte
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—
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future
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—
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cōnsecrātō
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cōnsecrātō
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—
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cōnsecrātōte
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cōnsecrantō
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passive
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present
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—
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cōnsecrāre
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—
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—
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cōnsecrāminī
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—
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future
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—
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cōnsecrātor
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cōnsecrātor
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—
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—
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cōnsecrantor
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non-finite forms
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active
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passive
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present
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perfect
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future
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present
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perfect
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future
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infinitives
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cōnsecrāre
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cōnsecrāvisse, cōnsecrāsse1
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cōnsecrātūrum esse
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cōnsecrārī
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cōnsecrātum esse
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cōnsecrātum īrī
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participles
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cōnsecrāns
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—
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cōnsecrātūrus
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—
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cōnsecrātus
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cōnsecrandus
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verbal nouns
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gerund
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supine
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genitive
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dative
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accusative
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ablative
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accusative
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ablative
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cōnsecrandī
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cōnsecrandō
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cōnsecrandum
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cōnsecrandō
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cōnsecrātum
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cōnsecrātū
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1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Descendants
References
- “consecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “consecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- consecro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- consecro in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016