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English
Etymology
From Latin constīpātiō, from cōnstīpō.
Pronunciation
Noun
constipation (countable and uncountable, plural constipations)
- A state of the bowels in which the evacuations are infrequent and difficult, or the intestines become filled with hardened faeces.
- Synonym: costiveness
1917 February 12, “If You Knew What Foods?” (advertisement), in The Independent, volume 59, number 3558, New York: Independent Corporation, page 280:If you also knew how to combine foods—that is, what foods eaten together “set well,” you need never have indigestion, constipation or any of the headachy, stomachachy ills they lead to.
2015 July 22, Reshma M. Khan et al., “Embolic Stroke as the Initial Manifestation of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus”, in Case Reports in Rheumatology, volume 2015, →DOI:Review of systems was positive for unintentional weight gain of 13.5 kilograms in the last eight months, excessive fatigue, fever, difficulty focusing, one episode of painful oral ulcer on the roof of her mouth, change in the hair texture with nonscarring alopecia, shortness of breath with exertion, and constipation.
- The act of crowding anything into a lesser space, or the state of being crowded or pressed together; condensation.
Derived terms
Translations
state of bowels
- Albanian: kapsllëk (sq) m
- Arabic: إِمْسَاك m (ʔimsāk)
- Armenian: փորկապություն (hy) (pʻorkaputʻyun)
- Azerbaijani: qəbiz, qəbəlik, qəbizlik
- Belarusian: запо́р m (zapór)
- Bulgarian: запек (bg) m (zapek)
- Catalan: restrenyiment m
- Cebuano: tubol
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 便秘 (zh) (biànmì)
- Czech: zácpa (cs) f
- Danish: forstoppelse (da) c
- Dutch: constipatie (nl) f
- Esperanto: konstipo, mallakso
- Estonian: kõhukinnisus
- Finnish: ummetus (fi)
- French: constipation (fr) f
- Georgian: ყაბზობა (q̇abzoba)
- German: Obstipation (de) f, Verstopfung (de) f
- Greek: δυσκοιλιότητα (el) f (dyskoiliótita)
- Hebrew: עֲצִירוּת (he)
- Hindi: कब्ज (hi) m (kabj), कब्ज़ f (kabz)
- Hungarian: székrekedés (hu)
- Icelandic: harðlífi (is) n, hægðatregða (is) f
- Indonesian: sembelit (id)
- Irish: iatacht f
- Italian: stipsi (it) f, stitichezza (it) f
- Japanese: 便秘 (ja) (べんぴ, benpi)
- Korean: 변비(便秘) (ko) (byeonbi)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: zikgirî f
- Ladino:
- Roman: durera f
- Latvian: aizcietējums m
- Macedonian: запек m (zapek)
- Malayalam: മലബന്ധം (ml) (malabandhaṁ)
- Maori: mate kōroke, mate kōreke
- Mongolian: өтгөн хаталт (ötgön xatalt)
- Norman: constipâtion f (Jersey)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: forstoppelse m, obstipasjon m
- Nynorsk: forstopping f, obstipasjon m
- Persian: یبوست (fa) (yobusat)
- Piedmontese: stitichëssa f
- Polish: konstypacja f, obstrukcja (pl) f, zaparcie (pl) n, zatwardzenie (pl) n
- Portuguese: constipação (pt) f, prisão de ventre (pt) f
- Romanian: constipație (ro) f
- Russian: запо́р (ru) m (zapór), констипа́ция (ru) f (konstipácija)
- Scottish Gaelic: teanntachd-cuim f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: констипација f, затвор m
- Roman: konstipacija (sh) f, zatvor (sh) m
- Slovak: zápcha (sk) f
- Slovene: zaprtje n
- Spanish: estreñimiento (es) m
- Swedish: förstoppning (sv) c
- Tagalog: tibi
- Tamil: மலச்சிக்கல் (ta) (malaccikkal)
- Thai: ท้องผูก
- Turkish: kabızlık (tr)
- Ukrainian: запо́р m (zapór)
- Urdu: قَبْض m (qabẓ)
- Vietnamese: táo bón (vi)
- Welsh: rhwymedd m
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See also
Anagrams
French
Etymology
From Latin cōnstīpātiōnem.
Pronunciation
Noun
constipation f (plural constipations)
- constipation
Further reading