It is generally acknowledged that this verb is equivalent to com- + tóe (“silent”) suffixed with an unknown element that resulted in Old Irish -ss- /s/. It cannot be directly from a Proto-Celtic *tausyeti since the root-final s would have disappeared in such a formation.
con·túaisi (verbal noun coitsecht)
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | con·túaisi | con·tóiset | ||||||
Prot. | ·coiset | ||||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | con·túaised | |||||||
Prot. | ·coistithe | ||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | con·túaisiset | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·coistifet | ||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | con·túaisi | |||||||
Prot. | ·coitsea | ·coitsid | |||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperative | caisted | caistid | |||||||
Verbal noun | coitsecht | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity | caistide |
All modern descendants of this verb suffered from conflation with ro·cluinethar (“to hear”) and its verbal noun clúas.
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
con·túaisi | con·thúaisi | con·túaisi pronounced with /-d(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |