cooperar

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Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cooperārī.

Pronunciation

Verb

cooperar (first-person singular present coopero, first-person singular preterite cooperí, past participle cooperat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

  1. (intransitive) to cooperate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cooperar (first conjugation)
infinitive cooperar
gerund cooperant
past participle masculine feminine
singular cooperat cooperada
plural cooperats cooperades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present coopero cooperes coopera cooperem coopereu cooperen
imperfect cooperava cooperaves cooperava cooperàvem cooperàveu cooperaven
future cooperaré cooperaràs cooperarà cooperarem cooperareu cooperaran
preterite cooperí cooperares cooperà cooperàrem cooperàreu cooperaren
conditional cooperaria cooperaries cooperaria cooperaríem cooperaríeu cooperarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present cooperi cooperis cooperi cooperem coopereu cooperin
imperfect cooperés cooperessis cooperés cooperéssim cooperéssiu cooperessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — coopera cooperi cooperem coopereu cooperin
negative (no) — no cooperis no cooperi no cooperem no coopereu no cooperin

Related terms

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Latin cooperārī, present active infinitive of cooperor.

Verb

cooperar (first-person singular present coopero, first-person singular preterite cooperei, past participle cooperado)

  1. to cooperate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cooperar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal cooperar
Personal cooperar cooperares cooperar cooperarmos cooperardes cooperaren
Gerund
cooperando
Past participle
Masculine cooperado cooperados
Feminine cooperada cooperadas
Indicative
Present coopero cooperas coopera cooperamos cooperades cooperan
Imperfect cooperaba cooperabas cooperaba cooperabamos cooperabades cooperaban
Preterite cooperei cooperaches cooperou cooperamos cooperastes cooperaron
Pluperfect cooperara cooperaras cooperara cooperaramos cooperarades cooperaran
Future cooperarei cooperarás cooperará cooperaremos cooperaredes cooperarán
Conditional cooperaría cooperarías cooperaría cooperariamos cooperariades cooperarían
Subjunctive
Present coopere cooperes coopere cooperemos cooperedes cooperen
Imperfect cooperase cooperases cooperase cooperásemos cooperásedes cooperasen
Future cooperar cooperares cooperar cooperarmos cooperardes cooperaren
Imperative
Affirmative coopera coopere cooperemos cooperade cooperen
Negative (non) non cooperes non coopere non cooperemos non cooperedes non cooperen
    Reintegrated conjugation of cooperar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal cooperar
Personal cooperar cooperares cooperar cooperarmos cooperardes cooperarem
Gerund
cooperando
Past participle
Masculine cooperado cooperados
Feminine cooperada cooperadas
Indicative
Present coopero cooperas coopera cooperamos cooperades, cooperais cooperam
Imperfect cooperava cooperavas cooperava cooperávamos cooperávades, cooperáveis, cooperávais1 cooperavam
Preterite cooperei cooperaste, cooperache1 cooperou cooperamos cooperastes cooperárom, cooperaram
Pluperfect cooperara cooperaras cooperara cooperáramos cooperárades, cooperáreis, cooperárais1 cooperaram
Future cooperarei cooperarás cooperará cooperaremos cooperaredes, cooperareis cooperarám, cooperarão
Conditional cooperaria cooperarias cooperaria cooperaríamos cooperaríades, cooperaríeis, cooperaríais1 cooperariam
Subjunctive
Present coopere cooperes coopere cooperemos cooperedes, coopereis cooperem
Imperfect cooperasse cooperasses cooperasse cooperássemos cooperássedes, cooperásseis cooperassem
Future cooperar cooperares cooperar cooperarmos cooperardes cooperarem
Imperative
Affirmative coopera coopere cooperemos cooperade, cooperai cooperem
Negative (nom) nom cooperes nom coopere nom cooperemos nom cooperedes, nom coopereis nom cooperem

1Less recommended.

Related terms

Further reading

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin cooperārī, present active infinitive of cooperor.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Béarn)(file)

Verb

cooperar

  1. (intransitive) to cooperate

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Related terms

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
 

Verb

cooperar (first-person singular present coopero, first-person singular preterite cooperei, past participle cooperado)

  1. to cooperate (work together)
    Synonym: colaborar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cooperar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal cooperar
Personal cooperar cooperares cooperar cooperarmos cooperardes cooperarem
Gerund
cooperando
Past participle
Masculine cooperado cooperados
Feminine cooperada cooperadas
Indicative
Present coopero cooperas coopera cooperamos cooperais cooperam
Imperfect cooperava cooperavas cooperava cooperávamos cooperáveis cooperavam
Preterite cooperei cooperaste cooperou cooperamos1, cooperámos2 cooperastes cooperaram
Pluperfect cooperara cooperaras cooperara cooperáramos cooperáreis cooperaram
Future cooperarei cooperarás cooperará cooperaremos cooperareis cooperarão
Conditional cooperaria cooperarias cooperaria cooperaríamos cooperaríeis cooperariam
Subjunctive
Present coopere cooperes coopere cooperemos coopereis cooperem
Imperfect cooperasse cooperasses cooperasse cooperássemos cooperásseis cooperassem
Future cooperar cooperares cooperar cooperarmos cooperardes cooperarem
Imperative
Affirmative coopera coopere cooperemos cooperai cooperem
Negative (não) não cooperes não coopere não cooperemos não coopereis não cooperem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Related terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin cooperārī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /koopeˈɾaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: co‧o‧pe‧rar

Verb

cooperar (first-person singular present coopero, first-person singular preterite cooperé, past participle cooperado)

  1. to cooperate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cooperar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive cooperar
gerund cooperando
past participle masculine feminine
singular cooperado cooperada
plural cooperados cooperadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present coopero cooperastú
cooperásvos 		coopera cooperamos cooperáis cooperan
imperfect cooperaba cooperabas cooperaba cooperábamos cooperabais cooperaban
preterite cooperé cooperaste cooperó cooperamos cooperasteis cooperaron
future cooperaré cooperarás cooperará cooperaremos cooperaréis cooperarán
conditional cooperaría cooperarías cooperaría cooperaríamos cooperaríais cooperarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present coopere cooperestú
cooperésvos2 		coopere cooperemos cooperéis cooperen
imperfect
(ra) 		cooperara cooperaras cooperara cooperáramos cooperarais cooperaran
imperfect
(se) 		cooperase cooperases cooperase cooperásemos cooperaseis cooperasen
future1 cooperare cooperares cooperare cooperáremos cooperareis cooperaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative cooperatú
cooperávos 		coopere cooperemos cooperad cooperen
negative no cooperes no coopere no cooperemos no cooperéis no cooperen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of cooperar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive cooperar
dative cooperarme cooperarte cooperarle, cooperarse cooperarnos cooperaros cooperarles, cooperarse
accusative cooperarme cooperarte cooperarlo, cooperarla, cooperarse cooperarnos cooperaros cooperarlos, cooperarlas, cooperarse
with gerund cooperando
dative cooperándome cooperándote cooperándole, cooperándose cooperándonos cooperándoos cooperándoles, cooperándose
accusative cooperándome cooperándote cooperándolo, cooperándola, cooperándose cooperándonos cooperándoos cooperándolos, cooperándolas, cooperándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative coopera
dative coopérame coopérate coopérale coopéranos not used coopérales
accusative coopérame coopérate coopéralo, coopérala coopéranos not used coopéralos, coopéralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative cooperá
dative cooperame cooperate cooperale cooperanos not used cooperales
accusative cooperame cooperate cooperalo, cooperala cooperanos not used cooperalos, cooperalas
with formal second-person singular imperative coopere
dative coopéreme not used coopérele, coopérese coopérenos not used coopéreles
accusative coopéreme not used coopérelo, coopérela, coopérese coopérenos not used coopérelos, coopérelas
with first-person plural imperative cooperemos
dative not used cooperémoste cooperémosle cooperémonos cooperémoos cooperémosles
accusative not used cooperémoste cooperémoslo, cooperémosla cooperémonos cooperémoos cooperémoslos, cooperémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative cooperad
dative cooperadme not used cooperadle cooperadnos cooperaos cooperadles
accusative cooperadme not used cooperadlo, cooperadla cooperadnos cooperaos cooperadlos, cooperadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative cooperen
dative coopérenme not used coopérenle coopérennos not used coopérenles, coopérense
accusative coopérenme not used coopérenlo, coopérenla coopérennos not used coopérenlos, coopérenlas, coopérense

Related terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia