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crúigh. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
crúigh, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
crúigh in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
crúigh you have here. The definition of the word
crúigh will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Irish crúidid.
Pronunciation
Verb
crúigh (present analytic crúnn, future analytic crúfaidh, verbal noun crú, past participle crúite)
- to milk
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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crúim
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crúnn tú; crúir†
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crúnn sé, sí
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crúimid
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crúnn sibh
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crúnn siad; crúid†
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a chrúnn; a chrús / a gcrúnn*; a gcrús*
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crúitear
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past
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chrúigh mé; chrús
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chrúigh tú; chrúis
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chrúigh sé, sí
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chrúmar; chrúigh muid
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chrúigh sibh; chrúbhair
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chrúigh siad; chrúdar
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a chrúigh / ar chrúigh*
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crúdh
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past habitual
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chrúinn / gcrúinn‡‡
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chrúiteá / gcrúiteᇇ
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chrúdh sé, sí / gcrúdh sé, s퇇
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chrúimis; chrúdh muid / gcrúimis‡‡; gcrúdh muid‡‡
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chrúdh sibh / gcrúdh sibh‡‡
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chrúidís; chrúdh siad / gcrúidís‡‡; gcrúdh siad‡‡
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a chrúdh / a gcrúdh*
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chrúití / gcrúit퇇
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future
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crúfaidh mé; crúfad
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crúfaidh tú; crúfair†
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crúfaidh sé, sí
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crúfaimid; crúfaidh muid
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crúfaidh sibh
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crúfaidh siad; crúfaid†
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a chrúfaidh; a chrúfas / a gcrúfaidh*; a gcrúfas*
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crúfar
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conditional
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chrúfainn / gcrúfainn‡‡
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chrúfá / gcrúfᇇ
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chrúfadh sé, sí / gcrúfadh sé, s퇇
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chrúfaimis; chrúfadh muid / gcrúfaimis‡‡; gcrúfadh muid‡‡
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chrúfadh sibh / gcrúfadh sibh‡‡
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chrúfaidís; chrúfadh siad / gcrúfaidís‡‡; gcrúfadh siad‡‡
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a chrúfadh / a gcrúfadh*
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chrúfaí / gcrúfa퇇
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subjunctive
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present
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go gcrú mé; go gcrúd†
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go gcrú tú; go gcrúir†
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go gcrú sé, sí
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go gcrúimid; go gcrú muid
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go gcrú sibh
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go gcrú siad; go gcrúid†
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—
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go gcrúitear
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past
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dá gcrúinn
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dá gcrúiteá
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dá gcrúdh sé, sí
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dá gcrúimis; dá gcrúdh muid
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dá gcrúdh sibh
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dá gcrúidís; dá gcrúdh siad
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—
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dá gcrúití
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imperative
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crúim
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crúigh
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crúdh sé, sí
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crúimis
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crúigí; crúidh†
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crúidís
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—
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crúitear
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verbal noun
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crú
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past participle
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crúite
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Synonyms
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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crúigh
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chrúigh
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gcrúigh
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “crúḋaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 202
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “crúigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “crúigh” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “crúigh” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.