. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Latin crisis , from Ancient Greek κρίσις ( krísis , “ a separating, power of distinguishing, decision, choice, election, judgment, dispute ” ) , from κρίνω ( krínō , “ pick out, choose, decide, judge ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
crisis (plural crises )
A crucial or decisive point or situation ; a turning point .
An unstable situation, in political , social , economic or military affairs , especially one involving an impending abrupt change .
( medicine ) A sudden change in the course of a disease , usually at which point the patient is expected to either recover or die.
( psychology ) A traumatic or stressful change in a person's life .
I'm having a major crisis trying to wallpaper the living room.
( drama ) A point in a drama at which a conflict reaches a peak before being resolved .
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
crucial or decisive point or situation; a turning point
unstable situation in political, social, economic or military affairs
Albanian: krizë (sq) f
Arabic: أَزْمَة f ( ʔazma ) , بُحْرَان m ( buḥrān )
Armenian: ճգնաժամ (hy) ( čgnažam )
Assamese: হাহাকাৰ ( hahakar ) , হুৱাদুৱা ( huadua ) , সংকট ( xoṅkot )
Azerbaijani: böhran (az)
Belarusian: кры́зіс m ( krýzis ) , кры́за f ( krýza ) ( rare )
Bengali: সঙ্কট ( śoṅkoṭ )
Bulgarian: кри́за (bg) f ( kríza )
Burmese: အကျပ်အတည်း (my) ( a.kyap-a.tany: )
Catalan: crisi (ca) f
Chinese:
Cantonese: 危機 / 危机 ( ngai4 gei1 )
Hokkien: 危機 / 危机 (zh-min-nan) ( gûi-ki )
Mandarin: 危機 / 危机 (zh) ( wēijī )
Czech: krize (cs) f
Danish: krise (da) c
Dutch: crisis (nl) f
Esperanto: krizo
Estonian: kriis (et)
Finnish: kriisi (fi)
French: crise (fr) f
Galician: crise f
Georgian: კრიზისი ( ḳrizisi )
German: Krise (de) f
Greek: κρίση (el) f ( krísi )
Hebrew: מַשְׁבֵּר (he) m ( mashber )
Hindi: संकट (hi) m ( saṅkaṭ )
Hungarian: válság (hu) , krízis (hu)
Icelandic: kreppa (is) f
Ido: krizo (io)
Indonesian: krisis (id)
Italian: crisi (it) f
Japanese: 危機 (ja) ( きき, kiki ) , クライシス ( kuraishisu )
Kannada: ಬಿಕ್ಕಟ್ಟು (kn) ( bikkaṭṭu )
Kazakh: дағдарыс ( dağdarys )
Khmer: វិបត្តិ (km) ( vipatteʼ )
Korean: 위기(危機) (ko) ( wigi )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: قەیران ( qeyran )
Northern Kurdish: krîz (ku) , qeyran (ku) , buhran (ku)
Kyrgyz: кризис (ky) ( krizis ) , каатчылык (ky) ( kaatcılık )
Lao: ວິກິດຕິການ ( wi kit ti kān )
Latvian: krīze f
Lithuanian: krizė f
Macedonian: кри́за f ( kríza )
Malay: kemelut , krisis (ms)
Malayalam: പ്രതിസന്ധി (ml) ( pratisandhi )
Maori: tairaru
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: хямрал (mn) ( xjamral )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: krise (no) m or f
Pashto: بحران (ps) m ( bohrān ) , کړکېچ m ( kəṛkeč )
Persian:
Classical Persian: بُحْرَان (fa) ( buhrān )
Iranian Persian: بُحْران (fa) ( bohrân )
Polish: kryzys (pl) m
Portuguese: crise (pt) f
Romanian: criză (ro) f
Russian: кри́зис (ru) m ( krízis )
Scottish Gaelic: èiginn f , gàbhadh m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: кри́за f
Roman: kríza (sh) f
Slovak: kríza f
Slovene: kriza (sl) f
Spanish: crisis (es) f
Swedish: kris (sv)
Tagalog: krisis
Tajik: бӯҳрон ( bühron ) , кризис (tg) ( krizis )
Telugu: సంక్షోభం ( saṅkṣōbhaṁ )
Thai: วิกฤตการณ์ ( wí-grìt-dtà-gaan )
Turkish: kriz (tr) , buhran (tr) , bunalım (tr)
Turkmen: krizis
Ukrainian: кри́за (uk) f ( krýza )
Urdu: بُحْران m ( buhrān )
Uyghur: كرىزىس ( krizis )
Uzbek: krizis (uz) , buhron (uz)
Vietnamese: khủng hoảng (vi)
Yiddish: קריזיס ( krizis )
Yoruba: rògbòdìyàn , yánpọnyánrin
sudden change in the course of a disease
traumatic or stressful change in a person's life
point in a drama at which a conflict reaches a peak before being resolved
Further reading
“crisis ”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam , 1913 , →OCLC .
“crisis ”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co. , 1911 , →OCLC .
“crisis ”, in OneLook Dictionary Search .
Asturian
Noun
crisis f (plural crisis )
crisis
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
crisis
plural of crisi
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin crisis , from Ancient Greek κρίσις ( krísis ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈkri.zɪs/
Hyphenation: cri‧sis
Noun
crisis f (plural crises or crisissen , diminutive crisisje n )
crisis
financial crisis
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin crisis .
Noun
crisis oblique singular , f (oblique plural crisis , nominative singular crisis , nominative plural crisis )
crisis , emergency ; urgent situation
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κρίσις ( krísis , “ a separating, power of distinguishing, decision, choice, election, judgment, dispute ” ) , from κρίνω ( krínō , “ pick out, choose, decide, judge ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˈkɾisis/
Rhymes: -isis
Syllabification: cri‧sis
Noun
crisis f (plural crisis )
crisis
attack ; fit
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading