crneti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From cȓn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sřːneti/
  • Hyphenation: cr‧ne‧ti

Verb

cŕneti impf (Cyrillic spelling цр́нети)

  1. (intransitive, reflexive) to become black
  2. (intransitive, reflexive) to get a tan

Conjugation

Conjugation of crneti
Infinitive: crneti Present verbal adverb: cŕnēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: cŕnjēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present crnim crniš crni crnimo crnite crne
Future Future I crnjet ću1
crnjeću 		crnjet ćeš1
crnjećeš 		crnjet će1
crnjeće 		crnjet ćemo1
crnjećemo 		crnjet ćete1
crnjećete 		crnjet će1
crnjeće
Future II bȕdēm crneo2 bȕdēš crneo2 bȕdē crneo2 bȕdēmo crneli2 bȕdēte crneli2 bȕdū crneli2
Past Perfect crneo sam2 crneo si2 crneo je2 crneli smo2 crneli ste2 crneli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam crneo2 bȉo si crneo2 bȉo je crneo2 bíli smo crneli2 bíli ste crneli2 bíli su crneli2
Imperfect crnjah crnjaše crnjaše crnjasmo crnjaste crnjahu
Conditional I crneo bih2 crneo bi2 crneo bi2 crneli bismo2 crneli biste2 crneli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih crneo2 bȉo bi crneo2 bȉo bi crneo2 bíli bismo crneli2 bíli biste crneli2 bíli bi crneli2
Imperative — crni — crnimo crnite —
Active past participle crneo m / crnela f / crnelo n crneli m / crnele f / crnela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “crneti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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