crtati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrtati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sr̩̂tati/
  • Hyphenation: cr‧ta‧ti

Verb

cȑtati impf (Cyrillic spelling цр̏тати)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to draw

Conjugation

Conjugation of crtati
Infinitive: crtati Present verbal adverb: cȑtajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: cȑtānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present crtam crtaš crta crtamo crtate crtaju
Future Future I crtat ću1
crtaću 		crtat ćeš1
crtaćeš 		crtat će1
crtaće 		crtat ćemo1
crtaćemo 		crtat ćete1
crtaćete 		crtat će1
crtaće
Future II bȕdēm crtao2 bȕdēš crtao2 bȕdē crtao2 bȕdēmo crtali2 bȕdēte crtali2 bȕdū crtali2
Past Perfect crtao sam2 crtao si2 crtao je2 crtali smo2 crtali ste2 crtali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam crtao2 bȉo si crtao2 bȉo je crtao2 bíli smo crtali2 bíli ste crtali2 bíli su crtali2
Imperfect crtah crtaše crtaše crtasmo crtaste crtahu
Conditional I crtao bih2 crtao bi2 crtao bi2 crtali bismo2 crtali biste2 crtali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih crtao2 bȉo bi crtao2 bȉo bi crtao2 bíli bismo crtali2 bíli biste crtali2 bíli bi crtali2
Imperative — crtaj — crtajmo crtajte —
Active past participle crtao m / crtala f / crtalo n crtali m / crtale f / crtala n
Passive past participle crtan m / crtana f / crtano n crtani m / crtane f / crtana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “crtati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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