crucifix

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English

Etymology

From Middle English crucifix, from Old French crocefis (French crucifix), from Latin crucifixus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɹuː.sɪˌfɪks/
  • (file)

Noun

crucifix (plural crucifixes)

  1. A wooden cross used for crucifixions, as by the Romans.
  2. An ornamental or symbolic sculptural representation of Christ on a cross, often worn as a pendant or displayed in a Christian church.
    Plain crosses are preferred by Protestants, but crucifixes by Catholics.
  3. (gymnastics) The iron cross, a position on the rings where the gymnast holds the rings straight out on either side of the body.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Catalan

Pronunciation

Noun

crucifix m (plural crucifixos)

  1. crucifix
    Synonym: santcrist

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch crucifix, from Latin crucifīxus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkry.si.fɪks/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: cru‧ci‧fix

Noun

crucifix n (plural crucifixen, diminutive crucifixje n)

  1. A crucifix.
    Veel christenen hebben een crucifix in hun huis.Many Christians have a crucifix in their home.
    Het crucifix is gemaakt van eikenhout.The crucifix is made of oak wood.
    Ze kuste het crucifix voordat ze ging slapen.She kissed the crucifix before going to sleep.

Synonyms

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French crocefis, crucefix, borrowed from Latin crucifixus.

Pronunciation

Noun

crucifix m (plural crucifix)

  1. crucifix

Related terms

Further reading

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French crocefis, crucefix, itself borrowed from Latin crūcifixus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkriu̯sifiks/, /ˈkrusifiks/

Noun

crucifix (plural crucifixes)

  1. Christ on the cross.
  2. Any depiction of the crucified Christ.
  3. A crucifix (cross figure)
  4. The Jesus figure on a crucifix.

Descendants

  • English: crucifix

References

Norman

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French crocefis, crucefix, borrowed from Latin crucifixus.

Noun

crucifix m (plural crucifix)

  1. (Guernsey, Jersey) crucifix

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French crucifix, from Latin crucifixus.

Noun

crucifix n (plural crucifixe)

  1. crucifix

Declension