csutora

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Hungarian

Etymology

A wanderword, via Romanian and Serbo-Croatian. Compare Italian ciotola, Romanian ciutură, Slovak čutora, Serbo-Croatian čutura.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

csutora (plural csutorák)

  1. (dialectal, archaic) bottle, flask, canteen
  2. (smoking) mouthpiece (part of pipe held in the mouth)
  3. (colloquial, humorous, smoking) pipe (a smoking implement)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative csutora csutorák
accusative csutorát csutorákat
dative csutorának csutoráknak
instrumental csutorával csutorákkal
causal-final csutoráért csutorákért
translative csutorává csutorákká
terminative csutoráig csutorákig
essive-formal csutoraként csutorákként
essive-modal — —
inessive csutorában csutorákban
superessive csutorán csutorákon
adessive csutoránál csutoráknál
illative csutorába csutorákba
sublative csutorára csutorákra
allative csutorához csutorákhoz
elative csutorából csutorákból
delative csutoráról csutorákról
ablative csutorától csutoráktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		csutoráé csutoráké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		csutoráéi csutorákéi
Possessive forms of csutora
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. csutorám csutoráim
2nd person sing. csutorád csutoráid
3rd person sing. csutorája csutorái
1st person plural csutoránk csutoráink
2nd person plural csutorátok csutoráitok
3rd person plural csutorájuk csutoráik

References

  1. ^ csutora in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • csutora in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • csutora in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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