From Proto-Mixtec *kɨ̀wį̀ʔ.
cumi
cumi (plural cumik)
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
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singular | plural | |
nominative | cumi | cumik |
accusative | cumit | cumikat |
dative | cuminak | cumiknak |
instrumental | cumival | cumikkal |
causal-final | cumiért | cumikért |
translative | cumivá | cumikká |
terminative | cumiig | cumikig |
essive-formal | cumiként | cumikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cumiban | cumikban |
superessive | cumin | cumikon |
adessive | cuminál | cumiknál |
illative | cumiba | cumikba |
sublative | cumira | cumikra |
allative | cumihoz | cumikhoz |
elative | cumiból | cumikból |
delative | cumiról | cumikról |
ablative | cumitól | cumiktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cumié | cumiké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cumiéi | cumikéi |
Possessive forms of cumi | ||
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possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cumim | cumijaim (or cumiim) |
2nd person sing. | cumid | cumijaid (or cumiid) |
3rd person sing. | cumija | cumijai (or cumii) |
1st person plural | cumink | cumijaink (or cumiink) |
2nd person plural | cumitok | cumijaitok (or cumiitok) |
3rd person plural | cumijuk | cumijaik (or cumiik) |
cumi (first-person possessive cumiku, second-person possessive cumimu, third-person possessive cuminya) (usually reduplicated as cumi-cumi)