cvȁsti impf (Cyrillic spelling цва̏сти)
Infinitive: cvasti | Present verbal adverb: cvàtūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: cvàtnja | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | cvatem | cvateš | cvate | cvatemo | cvatete | cvatu | |
Future | Future I | cvast ću1 cvašću |
cvast ćeš1 cvašćeš |
cvast će1 cvašće |
cvast ćemo1 cvašćemo |
cvast ćete1 cvašćete |
cvast će1 cvašće |
Future II | bȕdēm cvao2 | bȕdēš cvao2 | bȕdē cvao2 | bȕdēmo cvali2 | bȕdēte cvali2 | bȕdū cvali2 | |
Past | Perfect | cvao sam2 | cvao si2 | cvao je2 | cvali smo2 | cvali ste2 | cvali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam cvao2 | bȉo si cvao2 | bȉo je cvao2 | bíli smo cvali2 | bíli ste cvali2 | bíli su cvali2 | |
Imperfect | cvatijah | cvatijaše | cvatijaše | cvatijasmo | cvatijaste | cvatijahu | |
Conditional I | cvao bih2 | cvao bi2 | cvao bi2 | cvali bismo2 | cvali biste2 | cvali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih cvao2 | bȉo bi cvao2 | bȉo bi cvao2 | bíli bismo cvali2 | bíli biste cvali2 | bíli bi cvali2 | |
Imperative | — | cvati | — | cvatimo | cvatite | — | |
Active past participle | cvao m / cvala f / cvalo n | cvali m / cvale f / cvala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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