From Middle Welsh kyrhaeð, from Proto-Celtic *kom- + *ɸro-sagyeti (compare Old Irish ro·saig (“to reach”)). By surface analysis, cyr- + haedd(u) (“strive for, obtain”).[1]
cyrraedd (first-person singular present cyrhaeddaf)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | cyrhaeddaf | cyrhaeddi | cyrraedd, cyrhaedda, cyrraidd | cyrhaeddwn | cyrhaeddwch | cyrhaeddant | cyrhaeddir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
cyrhaeddwn | cyrhaeddit | cyrhaeddai | cyrhaeddem | cyrhaeddech | cyrhaeddent | cyrhaeddid | |
preterite | cyrhaeddais | cyrhaeddaist | cyrhaeddodd | cyraeddasom | cyraeddasoch | cyraeddasant | cyrhaeddwyd | |
pluperfect | cyraeddaswn | cyraeddasit | cyraeddasai | cyraeddasem | cyraeddasech | cyraeddasent | cyraeddasid, cyraeddesid | |
present subjunctive | cyrhaeddwyf | cyrhaeddych | cyrhaeddo | cyrhaeddom | cyrhaeddoch | cyrhaeddont | cyrhaedder | |
imperative | — | cyrraedd | cyrhaedded | cyrhaeddwn | cyrhaeddwch | cyrhaeddent | cyrhaedder | |
verbal noun | cyrraedd | |||||||
verbal adjectives | cyraeddedig cyraeddadwy |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | cyrhaedda i, cyrhaeddaf i | cyrhaeddi di | cyrhaeddith o/e/hi, cyrhaeddiff e/hi | cyrhaeddwn ni | cyrhaeddwch chi | cyrhaeddan nhw |
conditional | cyrhaeddwn i, cyrhaeddswn i | cyrhaeddet ti, cyrhaeddset ti | cyrhaeddai fo/fe/hi, cyrhaeddsai fo/fe/hi | cyrhaedden ni, cyrhaeddsen ni | cyrhaeddech chi, cyrhaeddsech chi | cyrhaedden nhw, cyrhaeddsen nhw |
preterite | cyrhaeddais i, cyrhaeddes i | cyrhaeddaist ti, cyrhaeddest ti | cyrhaeddodd o/e/hi | cyrhaeddon ni | cyrhaeddoch chi | cyrhaeddon nhw |
imperative | — | cyrhaedda | — | — | cyrhaeddwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
cyrraedd | gyrraedd | nghyrraedd | chyrraedd |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.