czynnik
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Polish
Etymology
From czynić + -nik.[1] First attested in 1782.[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
czynnik m inan
- factor (one of the elements, circumstances, or influences which contribute to produce a result)
- Synonym: faktor
- (literary) factor (group of people affecting something)
- (mathematics) factor (any of various objects multiplied together to form some whole)
Declension
Declension of czynnik
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | czynnik | czynniki |
| genitive | czynnika | czynników |
| dative | czynnikowi | czynnikom |
| accusative | czynnik | czynniki |
| instrumental | czynnikiem | czynnikami |
| locative | czynniku | czynnikach |
| vocative | czynniku | czynniki |
Derived terms
nouns
verbs
Descendants
- → Kashubian: czinnik
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), czynnik is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 55 times in scientific texts, 2 times in news, 30 times in essays, 2 times in fiction, and 1 time in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 90 times, making it the 706th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[3]
References
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “czynnik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
- ^ Simon Antoine Jean L'Huillier (1782) Algiebra dla szkół narodowych (in Polish), page 8
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “czynnik”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 65
Further reading
- czynnik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- czynnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “czynnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “czynnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “czynnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 412
- czynnik in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego