déjuger

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See also: dejuger

French

Etymology

From dé- +‎ juger.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /de.ʒy.ʒe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

déjuger

  1. (law) to reverse a judgement

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written déjuge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

Conjugation of déjuger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple déjuger
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple déjugeant
/de.ʒy.ʒɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle déjugé
/de.ʒy.ʒe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present déjuge
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		déjuges
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		déjuge
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		déjugeons
/de.ʒy.ʒɔ̃/ 		déjugez
/de.ʒy.ʒe/ 		déjugent
/de.ʒyʒ/
imperfect déjugeais
/de.ʒy.ʒɛ/ 		déjugeais
/de.ʒy.ʒɛ/ 		déjugeait
/de.ʒy.ʒɛ/ 		déjugions
/de.ʒy.ʒjɔ̃/ 		déjugiez
/de.ʒy.ʒje/ 		déjugeaient
/de.ʒy.ʒɛ/
past historic2 déjugeai
/de.ʒy.ʒe/ 		déjugeas
/de.ʒy.ʒa/ 		déjugea
/de.ʒy.ʒa/ 		déjugeâmes
/de.ʒy.ʒam/ 		déjugeâtes
/de.ʒy.ʒat/ 		déjugèrent
/de.ʒy.ʒɛʁ/
future déjugerai
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁe/ 		déjugeras
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁa/ 		déjugera
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁa/ 		déjugerons
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ 		déjugerez
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁe/ 		déjugeront
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional déjugerais
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ 		déjugerais
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ 		déjugerait
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/ 		déjugerions
/de.ʒy.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		déjugeriez
/de.ʒy.ʒə.ʁje/ 		déjugeraient
/de.ʒyʒ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present déjuge
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		déjuges
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		déjuge
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		déjugions
/de.ʒy.ʒjɔ̃/ 		déjugiez
/de.ʒy.ʒje/ 		déjugent
/de.ʒyʒ/
imperfect2 déjugeasse
/de.ʒy.ʒas/ 		déjugeasses
/de.ʒy.ʒas/ 		déjugeât
/de.ʒy.ʒa/ 		déjugeassions
/de.ʒy.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ 		déjugeassiez
/de.ʒy.ʒa.sje/ 		déjugeassent
/de.ʒy.ʒas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — déjuge
/de.ʒyʒ/ 		— déjugeons
/de.ʒy.ʒɔ̃/ 		déjugez
/de.ʒy.ʒe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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