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dštít. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
dštít, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
dštít in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic дъждити (dŭžditi, “to rain”),[1] which is from Old Church Slavonic дъждь (dŭždĭ, “rain”), from Proto-Slavic *dъždžь (“rain”), the etymology of which is not completely clear. According to the most accepted theory it comes from Proto-Indo-European *dus-di̯u- (“bad day, bad sky”). There are also interpretations trying to connect it with Lithuanian dūzgėti (“to hum, to buzz”).[2]
Pronunciation
Verb
dštít impf
- (rare) to rain
- Začalo dštít. ― It started raining.
2016, Karolína Ryvolová, La Loba, Kniha Zlin, translation of A Cold War by Alan Russell, →ISBN, page 23:„Déšť dští v Španělsku zvlášť tam, kde je pláň!“ pokusila se co nejlépe napodobit Audrey Hepburnovou.- "The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain!" she tried to imitate Audrey Hepburn as best she could.
- to spout
- Sopka dštila lávu. ― The volcano was spouting lava.
2003, Vladimír Hulpach, Báje a pověsti z Čech a Moravy: Královéhradecko, Praha: Libri, →ISBN, page 20:Dštila sirný oheň a dým na všechny strany […]- She was spouting sulphurous fire and smoke in all directions
2009, Ondřej Fafejta, Monte Cassino, Praha: Baronet Publishers, translation of original by Hassel Sven, →ISBN, page 261:Kulomet dštil smrt a zkázu- The machine gun was spreading death and destruction.
Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive
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dštít, dštíti
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Active adjective
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dštící
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Verbal noun
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—
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Passive adjective
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—
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The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive dštít. |
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Transgressives
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present
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past
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masculine singular
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dště |
—
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feminine + neuter singular
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dštíc |
—
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plural
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dštíce |
—
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Derived terms
References
- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “dštít”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 160
- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “déšť”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 140
Further reading
- “dštíti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “dštíti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “dštít”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “dštít”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)