Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *toŋɜ- (*taŋɜ-) [1] + -ad (frequentative suffix).[2]
dagad
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadok | dagadsz | dagad | dagadunk | dagadtok | dagadnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | dagadtam | dagadtál | dagadt | dagadtunk | dagadtatok | dagadtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. dagadni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | dagadék | dagadál | dagada | dagadánk | dagadátok | dagadának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. dagad vala, dagadt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | dagadandok | dagadandasz | dagadand | dagadandunk | dagadandotok | dagadandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadnék | dagadnál | dagadna | dagadnánk | dagadnátok | dagadnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dagadt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadjak | dagadj or dagadjál |
dagadjon | dagadjunk | dagadjatok | dagadjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dagadt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | dagadni | dagadnom | dagadnod | dagadnia | dagadnunk | dagadnotok | dagadniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
dagadás | dagadó | dagadt | ― | dagadva (dagadván) | |||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadhatok | dagadhatsz | dagadhat | dagadhatunk | dagadhattok | dagadhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | dagadhattam | dagadhattál | dagadhatott | dagadhattunk | dagadhattatok | dagadhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | dagadhaték | dagadhatál | dagadhata | dagadhatánk | dagadhatátok | dagadhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. dagadhat vala, dagadhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | dagadhatandok or dagadandhatok |
dagadhatandasz or dagadandhatsz |
dagadhatand or dagadandhat |
dagadhatandunk or dagadandhatunk |
dagadhatandotok or dagadandhattok |
dagadhatandanak or dagadandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadhatnék | dagadhatnál | dagadhatna | dagadhatnánk | dagadhatnátok | dagadhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dagadhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadhassak | dagadhass or dagadhassál |
dagadhasson | dagadhassunk | dagadhassatok | dagadhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dagadhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (dagadhatni) | (dagadhatnom) | (dagadhatnod) | (dagadhatnia) | (dagadhatnunk) | (dagadhatnotok) | (dagadhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (dagadhatva / dagadhatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):