dahili

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See also: dahilî

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: da‧hi‧li

Verb

dahili

  1. to undergo a landslide, rockslide, mudslide or an avalanche

Noun

dahili

  1. a dwarf variety of coconut
  2. a landslide
  3. a rockslide
  4. a mudslide
  5. an avalanche

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic دَخْل (daḵl).[1]

Noun

dahili class IX (plural dahili class X)

  1. profit
  2. inquiry, investigation

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic دَاخَلَ (dāḵala).

Verb

-dahili (infinitive kudahili)

  1. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) to debate
  2. to inquire
  3. to interfere, intervene
Conjugation
Conjugation of -dahili
Positive present -nadahili
Subjunctive -dahili
Negative -dahili
Imperative singular dahili
Infinitives
Positive kudahili
Negative kutodahili
Imperatives
Singular dahili
Plural dahilini
Tensed forms
Habitual hudahili
Positive past positive subject concord + -lidahili
Negative past negative subject concord + -kudahili
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadahili)
Singular Plural
1st person ninadahili/nadahili tunadahili
2nd person unadahili mnadahili
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadahili wanadahili
other classes positive subject concord + -nadahili
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dahili)
Singular Plural
1st person sidahili hatudahili
2nd person hudahili hamdahili
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadahili hawadahili
other classes negative subject concord + -dahili
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadahili
Negative future negative subject concord + -tadahili
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dahili)
Singular Plural
1st person nidahili tudahili
2nd person udahili mdahili
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adahili wadahili
other classes positive subject concord + -dahili
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidahili
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedahili
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedahili
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidahili
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidahili
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adahili)
Singular Plural
1st person nadahili twadahili
2nd person wadahili mwadahili
3rd person m-wa(I/II) adahili wadahili
m-mi(III/IV) wadahili yadahili
ji-ma(V/VI) ladahili yadahili
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadahili vyadahili
n(IX/X) yadahili zadahili
u(XI) wadahili see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwadahili
pa(XVI) padahili
mu(XVIII) mwadahili
Perfect positive subject concord + -medahili
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshadahili
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadahili
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kidahili
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipodahili
Consecutive kadahili / positive subject concord + -kadahili
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadahili
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nidahili -tudahili
2nd person -kudahili -wadahili/-kudahilini/-wadahilini
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdahili -wadahili
m-mi(III/IV) -udahili -idahili
ji-ma(V/VI) -lidahili -yadahili
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidahili -vidahili
n(IX/X) -idahili -zidahili
u(XI) -udahili see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kudahili
pa(XVI) -padahili
mu(XVIII) -mudahili
Reflexive -jidahili
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dahili- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -dahiliye -dahilio
m-mi(III/IV) -dahilio -dahiliyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -dahililo -dahiliyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dahilicho -dahilivyo
n(IX/X) -dahiliyo -dahilizo
u(XI) -dahilio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -dahiliko
pa(XVI) -dahilipo
mu(XVIII) -dahilimo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dahili)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yedahili -odahili
m-mi(III/IV) -odahili -yodahili
ji-ma(V/VI) -lodahili -yodahili
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodahili -vyodahili
n(IX/X) -yodahili -zodahili
u(XI) -odahili see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kodahili
pa(XVI) -podahili
mu(XVIII) -modahili
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

References

  1. ^ Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 99 Nr. 882b
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