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de- . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
de- , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
de- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
de- you have here. The definition of the word
de- will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
de- , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Latin dē- , from the preposition dē ( “ of”, “from ” ) . For sense development, compare Old English æf- , which was a similar prefix.
Pronunciation
( stressed ) IPA (key ) : /diː/
( unstressed ) IPA (key ) : /də/ , /dɪ/
Prefix
de-
reversal , undoing
de- + couple → decouple
de- + align → dealign
de- + ice → de-ice
de- + baptize → debaptize
to remove from, removed
de- + bus → debus
de- + bark → debark
de- + benzylate → debenzylate
de- + arterialization → dearterialization
Intensifying
de- + fraud → defraud
de- + complex → decomplex
de- + numerate → denumerate
de- + pauperize → depauperize
de- + prostrate → deprostrate
de- + specificate → despecificate
derived from , of
de- + substantival → desubstantival
de- + verbal → deverbal
de- + mise → demise
Synonyms
Antonyms
( antonym(s) of “ undo ” ) : re-
( antonym(s) of “ remove ” ) : em-
Derived terms
Translations
NOTE: Words using the prefix de- do not necessarily use the prefixes given here when translated. See individual words for more accurate translations.
reversal, undoing or removing
Afrikaans: de-
Albanian: de-
Armenian: ապ- ( ap- )
Asturian: de- , des-
Belarusian: дэ- ( de- )
Bulgarian: де- ( de- )
Catalan: de- (ca) , des- (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 去- (zh) ( qù- )
Czech: de-
Danish: af- , de-
Dutch: ver- (nl) , ont- (nl) , de- (nl)
Estonian: de-
Finnish: de-
French: dé- (fr)
Galician: de- (gl) , des- (gl)
Georgian: უკუ- ( uḳu- ) , დე- ( de- )
German: ent- (de) , de- (de)
Greek: απο- (el) ( apo- )
Hebrew: דֵּה־ ( de- )
Hungarian: de- (hu)
Indonesian: de-
Italian: dis- (it) , de- (it)
Japanese: 非- ( hi- ) , 脱- ( datsu- ) , 逆- ( saka- )
Korean: 비(非) (ko) ( bi ) , 탈(脫) (ko) ( tal )
Latvian: de-
Lithuanian: de-
Macedonian: де- ( de- )
Malay: nyah- (ms) , de- (ms)
Middle English: dis- , de-
Norwegian:
Bokmål: av- , de-
Nynorsk: av- , de-
Occitan: des-
Persian: وا (fa) ( vâ- )
Polish: de- (pl) , dez- , roz- (pl) , od- (pl)
Portuguese: de- (pt) , dis- (pt) , des- (pt)
Romanian: de- , des- (ro) , dez- (ro)
Russian: де- (ru) ( de- )
Scottish Gaelic: di-
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: де-
Roman: de-
Slovak: de-
Slovene: de-
Spanish: de- (es) , des- (es)
Swedish: av- (sv) , de- (sv)
Tagalog: hi- , de-
Turkish: de- (tr)
Ukrainian: де- ( de- )
Vietnamese: phi (vi) (非 )
Yiddish: דע־ ( de- )
See also
Anagrams
Cayuga
Etymology
From Proto-North Iroquoian *te , ultimately from Proto-Iroquoian *teː .
Prefix
de-
duplicative prefix
Dutch
Pronunciation
Prefix
de-
de-
German
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin de .
Pronunciation
Prefix
de-
de-
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch de- , from Latin de- .
Pronunciation
Prefix
dé
de-
Derived terms
Further reading
Italian
Etymology
From Latin dē- , from dē ( “ of”, “from ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /de/
Hyphenation: de-
Prefix
de-
denoting :
removal
de- + nuclearizzare ( “ to nuclearize ” ) → denuclearizzare ( “ to denuclearize ” )
movement downwards ; lowering
de- + grado ( “ grade”, “level ” ) → degradare ( “ to gradually diminish in height ” )
privation ; a-
de- + trarre ( “ to draw, extract ” ) → detrarre ( “ to subtract ” )
negation ; un-
de- + crescita ( “ growth ” ) → decrescita ( “ degrowth ” )
intensifying
de- + limitare ( “ to contain, restrict ” ) → delimitare ( “ to delimit ” )
( chemistry ) denoting subtraction of one or more atoms, radicals or molecules :
de- + carbossilazione ( “ carboxylation ” ) → decarbossilazione ( “ decarboxylation ” )
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From dē ( “ of”, “from ” ) .
Pronunciation
Prefix
dē-
de-
Derived terms
Descendants
Malay
Etymology
From English de- , from Latin dē ( “ of, from ” ) .
Pronunciation
Prefix
de-
( obsolete ) de- ( reversal, undoing or removing )
Synonym: nyah-
de aktifkan ― de activate
Middle English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French de- , from a combination of Latin de- and dis- .
Pronunciation
Prefix
de-
Forms words denoting negativity , reversal or removal ; dis- , de- .
Synonym: dis-
Intensifies words with a negative connotation ; dis- , de- .
Synonym: dis-
Usage notes
Because Old French de- sometimes comes from des- , this prefix may be used interchangeably with dis- .
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Norwegian Bokmål
Prefix
de-
de-
References
“de-” in The Bokmål Dictionary .
Norwegian Nynorsk
Prefix
de-
de-
References
“de-” in The Nynorsk Dictionary .
Old French
Etymology
From Latin dis- .
Prefix
de-
Alternative form of des-
indicating that an action is done more strongly or more vigorously
de- + brisier ( “ to break ” ) → debrisier ( “ to break ” )
Descendants
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism ; compare English de- .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /dɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ
Syllabification:
Prefix
de-
de- , dis-
Synonyms: roz- , od-
aktywować + de- → dezaktywować
Derived terms
Further reading
de- in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin dē- .
Prefix
de-
de-
Derived terms
Further reading
Swedish
Etymology
From Latin dē- , from the preposition dē ( “ of”, “from ” ) , through loan words mainly from French.
Prefix
de-
de-
Derived terms
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish de ( “ of ” ) .
Pronunciation
Prefix
de- (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ )
prepositional particle added to indicate possession of quality or object
de- + baterya ( “ battery ” ) → de-baterya ( “ with battery; powered by battery ” )
de- + gulong ( “ wheel ” ) → de-gulong ( “ with wheels ” )
de- + kahoy ( “ wood ” ) → de-kahoy ( “ wooden ” )
de- + koryente ( “ electricity ” ) → de-koryente ( “ electrical ” )
Derived terms
See also
West Coast Bajau
Prefix
de-
one