dechellt

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Old Irish

Etymology

If the correct reading is déchellt, then probably from dé- (double) +‎ celt (garment), from ceilid (to conceal). However, the much better attested Middle Irish descendant is never written with the acute accent, suggesting that the vowel was always short.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʲexʲel͈t/? /ˈdʲeːxʲel͈t/?

Noun

dechellt m

  1. garment
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 27b16
      Gaibid immib a n‑étach macc coím-sa, amal nondad maicc coím-a, .i. uiscera is hé in dechellt as·beir.
      Put on this raiment of servants, as you pl are servants, i.e viscera is the garment that he mentions.

Declension

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative dechellt dechelltL dechilltL
Vocative dechillt dechelltL dechelltuH
Accusative dechelltN dechelltL dechelltuH
Genitive dechilltL dechellt dechelltN
Dative dechiulltL dechelltaib dechelltaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Middle Irish: dechelt

Mutation

Mutation of dechellt
radical lenition nasalization
dechellt dechellt
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndechellt

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading