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English
Etymology
From default + -ist.
Adjective
defaultist (not comparable)
- Of or relating to defaultism.
Noun
defaultist (plural defaultists)
- (pragmatics) One who believes that scalar implicatures arise from a default association with a word, rather than arising from contextual inference.
- Antonym: contextualist
A defaultist believes that the default interpretation of the phrase "some eels are fish" is the pragmatic interpretation "some, but not all, eels are fish".
2010, Bart Geurts, Quantity Implicatures, page 87:Hence, there can be little doubt that Levinson is a strong defaultist.
2010, Arjen Zondervan, Scalar Implicatures Or Focus: An Experimental Approach, page 191:For Experiment 8, the defaultists could make a similar argument about the absence of an SI-cancellation effect that I made about the absence of an SI-calculation effect.
2018, Rita Finkbeiner, Ulrike Freywald, Exact Repetition in Grammar and Discourse:There is, however, no true conflict between defaultists and contextualists.