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defense. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
defense, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
defense in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From French défense, itself from Late Latin dēfensa (“protection”). Displaced native Old English bewering.
Pronunciation
Noun
defense (countable and uncountable, plural defenses) (American spelling)
- The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury.
- Anything employed to oppose attack(s).
- (team sports) A strategy and tactics employed to prevent the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense.
- (team sports) The portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense.
- An argument in support or justification of something.
- to come to someone's defense
- (law, by extension) The case presented by the defendant in a legal proceeding.
- (law, by extension) The lawyer or team thereof who presents such a case.
- (government, military, euphemistic) Government policy or (infra)structure related to the military.
- Department of Defense
- (obsolete) A prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
action of protecting from attack
- Afrikaans: verdediging
- Albanian: mbrojtje (sq) f
- Arabic: دِفَاع (ar) m (difāʕ), حِمَايَة f (ḥimāya), مُحَافَظَة (ar) f (muḥāfaẓa), مُدَافَعَة f (mudāfaʕa)
- Armenian: պաշտպանություն (hy) (paštpanutʻyun)
- Azerbaijani: müdafiə (az)
- Belarusian: абаро́на f (abaróna), ахо́ва (be) f (axóva)
- Bengali: রক্ষা (bn) (rokkha), প্রতিরক্ষা (bn) (protirokkha)
- Bulgarian: защи́та (bg) f (zaštíta), отбра́на (bg) f (otbrána)
- Burmese: ကာကွယ်ရေး (my) (ka-kwaire:)
- Catalan: defensa (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 防禦/防御 (fong4 jyu6)
- Hokkien: 防禦/防御 (zh-min-nan) (hông-gū)
- Mandarin: 防禦/防御 (zh) (fángyù)
- Czech: obrana (cs) f
- Danish: forsvar n
- Dutch: verdediging (nl) f, weer (nl) f
- Esperanto: defendo
- Estonian: kaitse
- Faroese: verja
- Finnish: puolustautuminen, puolustus (fi)
- French: défense (fr) f
- Georgian: თავდაცვა (tavdacva), მოგერიება (mogerieba)
- German: Verteidigung (de) f, Wehr (de) f
- Greek: άμυνα (el) f (ámyna)
- Hebrew: הֲגָנָה \ הֲגַנָּה (he) f (hagana) (action of protecting someone)
- Hindi: बचाव (hi) m (bacāv), रक्षा (hi) f (rakṣā)
- Hungarian: védelem (hu), védekezés (hu), védés (hu)
- Icelandic: vörn f
- Ido: defenso (io)
- Indonesian: pertahanan (id)
- Irish: cosaint f
- Italian: difesa (it) f
- Japanese: 防御 (ja) (ぼうぎょ, bōgyo), 防禦 (ja) (ぼうぎょ, bōgyo)
- Kazakh: қорғаныс (qorğanys), қорғану (qorğanu)
- Khmer: ការពារ (km) (kaa piə)
- Korean: 방어(防禦) (ko) (bang'eo)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: بەرگْری (bergirî)
- Kyrgyz: коргонуу (ky) (korgonuu), коргоо (ky) (korgoo)
- Lao: ການຫ້າມປາມ (kān hām pām)
- Latvian: aizsardzība f
- Lithuanian: gynyba f
- Macedonian: одбрана f (odbrana)
- Malay: pertahanan (ms)
- Maori: waonga
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: сэргийлэл (mn) (sergiilel)
- Norman: d'fense f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: forsvar n
- Nynorsk: forsvar n
- Occitan: defensa (oc) f
- Old English: bewering f
- Pashto: دفاع (ps) (defā')
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: دِفاع (fa) (defâ'), پَدافَنْد (fa), حِمایَت (fa) (hemâyat), مُحافَظَت (fa) (mohâfazat), مُدافِعِه (fa)
- Polish: obrona (pl) f
- Portuguese: defesa (pt) f
- Quechua: amachay
- Romanian: apărare (ro) f
- Russian: оборо́на (ru) f (oboróna), защи́та (ru) f (zaščíta)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: о̏дбрана f, о̏брана f
- Roman: ȍdbrana (sh) f, ȍbrana (sh) f
- Sinhalese: ආරක්ෂක (ārakṣaka)
- Slovak: obrana f
- Slovene: obramba (sl) f
- Spanish: defensa (es) f
- Swedish: försvar (sv) n
- Tagalog: depensa
- Tajik: дифоъ (difoʾ), мудофиа (mudofia), ҳимоя (himoya), муҳофиза (muhofiza), муҳофизат (tg) (muhofizat)
- Thai: การป้องกัน (th) (gaan-bpɔ̂ng-gan)
- Turkish: savunma (tr), koruma (tr)
- Ukrainian: оборо́на (uk) f (oboróna), за́хист (uk) m (záxyst)
- Urdu: دِفاع m (difā'), حِمایَت (ur) f (himāyat), رَکْشا f (rakśā), مُدافَعَت f (mudāfa'at)
- Uyghur: ھىمايە (himaye), مۇداپىئە (mudapi'e)
- Uzbek: himoya (uz), mudofaa (uz)
- Vietnamese: cái để bảo vệ, sự phòng thủ (vi), sự phòng ngự (vi)
- Yiddish: פֿאַרטיידיקונג f (farteydikung)
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anything employed to oppose attack
- Arabic: please add this translation if you can
- Armenian: պաշտպանություն (hy) (paštpanutʻyun)
- Bulgarian: отбра́на (bg) f (otbrána), отбрани́телни съоръже́ния pl (otbranítelni sǎorǎžénija)
- Catalan: defensa (ca) f, protecció (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 防禦物/防御物 (fángyùwù)
- Czech: obrana (cs) f
- Danish: forsvar n
- Dutch: verdediging (nl) f, verweer (nl) n
- Faroese: verja
- Finnish: puolustus (fi)
- French: défense (fr) f (often plural)
- Georgian: თავდაცვა (tavdacva)
- German: Verteidigung (de) f
- Greek: άμυνα (el) f (ámyna)
- Hebrew: הגנה (he) f (hagana)
- Hungarian: védelem (hu)
- Italian: difesa (it) f (often plural)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: بەرگری (bergrî)
- Latin: mūnīmen n, mūnīmentum n, dēfēnsa f
- Macedonian: одбрана f (odbrana)
- Maori: whakarurunga
- Old English: bewering f
- Polish: obrona (pl) f
- Portuguese: defesa (pt) f, escudo (pt) m
- Romanian: apărare (ro) f
- Russian: защи́та (ru) f (zaščíta), оборо́на (ru) f (oboróna), оборони́тельные сооруже́ния n pl (oboronítelʹnyje sooružénija)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: о̏дбрана f, о̏брана f
- Roman: ȍdbrana (sh) f, ȍbrana (sh) f
- Spanish: defensa (es) f
- Swedish: försvar (sv) n
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team sports: strategy and tactics
team sports: portion of a team
argument in support or justification of something
government policy or structure
prohibitory ordinance
- Arabic: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: please add this translation if you can
- Czech: zákaz (cs) m
- Finnish: kielto (fi)
- Spanish: please add this translation if you can
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Latin
Pronunciation
Participle
dēfēnse
- vocative masculine singular of dēfēnsus
Portuguese
Verb
defense
- inflection of defensar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deˈfense/
- Rhymes: -ense
- Syllabification: de‧fen‧se
Verb
defense
- inflection of defensar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative