deirfiúr

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word deirfiúr. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word deirfiúr, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say deirfiúr in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word deirfiúr you have here. The definition of the word deirfiúr will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofdeirfiúr, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

PIE word
*dóru

From Old Irish derbṡiur, from derb (certain) +‎ siur (sister), from Proto-Celtic *swesūr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

Pronunciation

  • (Kerry) IPA(key): /dʲɾʲəˈfˠuːɾˠ/[1] (as if spelled driofúr)
  • (Cork) IPA(key): /dʲɾʲəˈfʲuːɾˠ/ (as if spelled drifiúr, only some speakers)
  • (Waterford) IPA(key): /dʲɛɾʲəˈfˠuːɾˠ/ (as if spelled deiriofúr)
  • (Aran) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɾʲauhəɾˠ/[2] (as if spelled dreabhthar), (less often) /ˈdʲɾʲɛhuːɾˠ/[3] (as if spelled dreithiúr)
  • (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɾʲauɾˠ/ (as if spelled dreabhar)
  • (West Connemara, South Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɾʲɛhuːɾˠ/ (as if spelled dreithiúr)
  • (Achill, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɛɾʲəfʲəɾˠ/[4] (as if spelled deirfear)
  • (Erris) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɛɾʲəhuːɾˠ/ (as if spelled deirthiúr)

Noun

deirfiúr f (genitive singular deirféar, nominative plural deirfiúracha)

  1. sister

Declension

Declension of deirfiúr (irregular)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative deirfiúr deirfiúracha
vocative a dheirfiúr a dheirfiúracha
genitive deirféar deirfiúracha
dative deirfiúr
deirfír (archaic, dialectal)
deirfiúracha
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an deirfiúr na deirfiúracha
genitive na deirféar na ndeirfiúracha
dative leis an deirfiúr
leis an deirfír (archaic, dialectal)
don deirfiúr
don deirfír (archaic, dialectal)
leis na deirfiúracha

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of deirfiúr
radical lenition eclipsis
deirfiúr dheirfiúr ndeirfiúr

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 52, page 28
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 87
  3. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 269
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 319, page 112

Further reading