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Czech
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Czech deka, from Middle High German decke.[1]
Noun
deka f
- blanket (cloth)
- mullet (hairstyle)
Declension
Declension of deka (hard feminine)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Clipping of dekagram.
Noun
deka n pl (indeclinable)
- decagram
Noun
deka n
- inflection of deko:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural
References
- ^ Václav Machek (1968) “deka”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 113
Further reading
- “deka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “deka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “deka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Esperanto
Etymology
dek + -a
Pronunciation
Adjective
deka (accusative singular dekan, plural dekaj, accusative plural dekajn)
- (ordinal number) tenth
Hungarian
Etymology
Ellipsis of dekagramm.
Pronunciation
Noun
deka (plural dekák)
- (informal) decagram
- Synonyms: dekagramm, (abbreviation) dkg
- Coordinate terms: gramm, kilogramm
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- deka in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Iban
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /dəkaʔ/
Verb
deka
- to wish, to intend, to want
- (modal auxiliary) will, shall, must
Usage notes
The verb is often shortened as ka in casual contexts (e.g conversations).
Japanese
Romanization
deka
- Rōmaji transcription of でか
Old Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle High German decke.
Pronunciation
Noun
deka f
- blanket
Declension
Descendants
Further reading
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Decke.
Pronunciation
Noun
deka f
- (Kuyavia) quilt; blanket
Further reading
- Oskar Kolberg (1867) “deka”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 269
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From earlier dedka, from deda + -ka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /děːka/
- Hyphenation: de‧ka
Noun
déka m (Cyrillic spelling де́ка)
- (hypocoristic) grandfather, grandpa
Declension
Etymology 2
From German Decke.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dêka/
- Hyphenation: de‧ka
Noun
dȅka f (Cyrillic spelling де̏ка)
- (chiefly Croatia) blanket
- Synonym: ćȅbe
Declension
Swazi
Etymology
Borrowed from Afrikaans dek.
Verb
-deka
- to set (the table)
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Etymology
Borrowed from Afrikaans dek.
Verb
-déka
- (transitive) to lay (a table)
Inflection
Tone L
|
Infinitive
|
ukudeka
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukudeka
|
ukungadeki
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
deka
|
-deke
|
Plural
|
dekani
|
-dekeni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyadeka, ngideka
|
engidekayo, engideka
|
ngideka
|
angideki
|
engingadeki
|
ngingadeki
|
2nd singular
|
uyadeka, udeka
|
odekayo, odeka
|
udeka
|
awudeki
|
ongadeki
|
ungadeki
|
1st plural
|
siyadeka, sideka
|
esidekayo, esideka
|
sideka
|
asideki
|
esingadeki
|
singadeki
|
2nd plural
|
niyadeka, nideka
|
enidekayo, enideka
|
nideka
|
anideki
|
eningadeki
|
ningadeki
|
Class 1
|
uyadeka, udeka
|
odekayo, odeka
|
edeka
|
akadeki
|
ongadeki
|
engadeki
|
Class 2
|
bayadeka, badeka
|
abadekayo, abadeka
|
bedeka
|
abadeki
|
abangadeki
|
bengadeki
|
Class 3
|
uyadeka, udeka
|
odekayo, odeka
|
udeka
|
awudeki
|
ongadeki
|
ungadeki
|
Class 4
|
iyadeka, ideka
|
edekayo, edeka
|
ideka
|
ayideki
|
engadeki
|
ingadeki
|
Class 5
|
liyadeka, lideka
|
elidekayo, elideka
|
lideka
|
alideki
|
elingadeki
|
lingadeki
|
Class 6
|
ayadeka, adeka
|
adekayo, adeka
|
edeka
|
awadeki
|
angadeki
|
engadeki
|
Class 7
|
siyadeka, sideka
|
esidekayo, esideka
|
sideka
|
asideki
|
esingadeki
|
singadeki
|
Class 8
|
ziyadeka, zideka
|
ezidekayo, ezideka
|
zideka
|
azideki
|
ezingadeki
|
zingadeki
|
Class 9
|
iyadeka, ideka
|
edekayo, edeka
|
ideka
|
ayideki
|
engadeki
|
ingadeki
|
Class 10
|
ziyadeka, zideka
|
ezidekayo, ezideka
|
zideka
|
azideki
|
ezingadeki
|
zingadeki
|
Class 11
|
luyadeka, ludeka
|
oludekayo, oludeka
|
ludeka
|
aludeki
|
olungadeki
|
lungadeki
|
Class 14
|
buyadeka, budeka
|
obudekayo, obudeka
|
budeka
|
abudeki
|
obungadeki
|
bungadeki
|
Class 15
|
kuyadeka, kudeka
|
okudekayo, okudeka
|
kudeka
|
akudeki
|
okungadeki
|
kungadeki
|
Class 17
|
kuyadeka, kudeka
|
okudekayo, okudeka
|
kudeka
|
akudeki
|
okungadeki
|
kungadeki
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngidekile, ngidekē
|
engidekile, engidekē
|
ngidekile, ngidekē
|
angidekanga
|
engingadekanga
|
ngingadekanga
|
2nd singular
|
udekile, udekē
|
odekile, odekē
|
udekile, udekē
|
awudekanga
|
ongadekanga
|
ungadekanga
|
1st plural
|
sidekile, sidekē
|
esidekile, esidekē
|
sidekile, sidekē
|
asidekanga
|
esingadekanga
|
singadekanga
|
2nd plural
|
nidekile, nidekē
|
enidekile, enidekē
|
nidekile, nidekē
|
anidekanga
|
eningadekanga
|
ningadekanga
|
Class 1
|
udekile, udekē
|
odekile, odekē
|
edekile, edekē
|
akadekanga
|
ongadekanga
|
engadekanga
|
Class 2
|
badekile, badekē
|
abadekile, abadekē
|
bedekile, bedekē
|
abadekanga
|
abangadekanga
|
bengadekanga
|
Class 3
|
udekile, udekē
|
odekile, odekē
|
udekile, udekē
|
awudekanga
|
ongadekanga
|
ungadekanga
|
Class 4
|
idekile, idekē
|
edekile, edekē
|
idekile, idekē
|
ayidekanga
|
engadekanga
|
ingadekanga
|
Class 5
|
lidekile, lidekē
|
elidekile, elidekē
|
lidekile, lidekē
|
alidekanga
|
elingadekanga
|
lingadekanga
|
Class 6
|
adekile, adekē
|
adekile, adekē
|
edekile, edekē
|
awadekanga
|
angadekanga
|
engadekanga
|
Class 7
|
sidekile, sidekē
|
esidekile, esidekē
|
sidekile, sidekē
|
asidekanga
|
esingadekanga
|
singadekanga
|
Class 8
|
zidekile, zidekē
|
ezidekile, ezidekē
|
zidekile, zidekē
|
azidekanga
|
ezingadekanga
|
zingadekanga
|
Class 9
|
idekile, idekē
|
edekile, edekē
|
idekile, idekē
|
ayidekanga
|
engadekanga
|
ingadekanga
|
Class 10
|
zidekile, zidekē
|
ezidekile, ezidekē
|
zidekile, zidekē
|
azidekanga
|
ezingadekanga
|
zingadekanga
|
Class 11
|
ludekile, ludekē
|
oludekile, oludekē
|
ludekile, ludekē
|
aludekanga
|
olungadekanga
|
lungadekanga
|
Class 14
|
budekile, budekē
|
obudekile, obudekē
|
budekile, budekē
|
abudekanga
|
obungadekanga
|
bungadekanga
|
Class 15
|
kudekile, kudekē
|
okudekile, okudekē
|
kudekile, kudekē
|
akudekanga
|
okungadekanga
|
kungadekanga
|
Class 17
|
kudekile, kudekē
|
okudekile, okudekē
|
kudekile, kudekē
|
akudekanga
|
okungadekanga
|
kungadekanga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngādeka
|
engādeka
|
ngādeka
|
angidekanga
|
engingadekanga
|
ngingadekanga
|
2nd singular
|
wādeka
|
owādeka
|
wādeka
|
awudekanga
|
ongadekanga
|
ungadekanga
|
1st plural
|
sādeka
|
esādeka
|
sādeka
|
asidekanga
|
esingadekanga
|
singadekanga
|
2nd plural
|
nādeka
|
enādeka
|
nādeka
|
anidekanga
|
eningadekanga
|
ningadekanga
|
Class 1
|
wādeka
|
owādeka
|
ādeka
|
akadekanga
|
ongadekanga
|
engadekanga
|
Class 2
|
bādeka
|
abādeka
|
bādeka
|
abadekanga
|
abangadekanga
|
bengadekanga
|
Class 3
|
wādeka
|
owādeka
|
wādeka
|
awudekanga
|
ongadekanga
|
ungadekanga
|
Class 4
|
yādeka
|
eyādeka
|
yādeka
|
ayidekanga
|
engadekanga
|
ingadekanga
|
Class 5
|
lādeka
|
elādeka
|
lādeka
|
alidekanga
|
elingadekanga
|
lingadekanga
|
Class 6
|
ādeka
|
ādeka
|
ādeka
|
awadekanga
|
angadekanga
|
engadekanga
|
Class 7
|
sādeka
|
esādeka
|
sādeka
|
asidekanga
|
esingadekanga
|
singadekanga
|
Class 8
|
zādeka
|
ezādeka
|
zādeka
|
azidekanga
|
ezingadekanga
|
zingadekanga
|
Class 9
|
yādeka
|
eyādeka
|
yādeka
|
ayidekanga
|
engadekanga
|
ingadekanga
|
Class 10
|
zādeka
|
ezādeka
|
zādeka
|
azidekanga
|
ezingadekanga
|
zingadekanga
|
Class 11
|
lwādeka
|
olwādeka
|
lwādeka
|
aludekanga
|
olungadekanga
|
lungadekanga
|
Class 14
|
bādeka
|
obādeka
|
bādeka
|
abudekanga
|
obungadekanga
|
bungadekanga
|
Class 15
|
kwādeka
|
okwādeka
|
kwādeka
|
akudekanga
|
okungadekanga
|
kungadekanga
|
Class 17
|
kwādeka
|
okwādeka
|
kwādeka
|
akudekanga
|
okungadekanga
|
kungadekanga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingadeka
|
—
|
ngingadeka
|
ngingedeke
|
—
|
ngingedeke
|
2nd singular
|
ungadeka
|
—
|
ungadeka
|
ungedeke
|
—
|
ungedeke
|
1st plural
|
singadeka
|
—
|
singadeka
|
singedeke
|
—
|
singedeke
|
2nd plural
|
ningadeka
|
—
|
ningadeka
|
ningedeke
|
—
|
ningedeke
|
Class 1
|
angadeka
|
—
|
engadeka
|
angedeke
|
—
|
engedeke
|
Class 2
|
bangadeka
|
—
|
bengadeka
|
bangedeke
|
—
|
bengedeke
|
Class 3
|
ungadeka
|
—
|
ungadeka
|
ungedeke
|
—
|
ungedeke
|
Class 4
|
ingadeka
|
—
|
ingadeka
|
ingedeke
|
—
|
ingedeke
|
Class 5
|
lingadeka
|
—
|
lingadeka
|
lingedeke
|
—
|
lingedeke
|
Class 6
|
angadeka
|
—
|
engadeka
|
angedeke
|
—
|
engedeke
|
Class 7
|
singadeka
|
—
|
singadeka
|
singedeke
|
—
|
singedeke
|
Class 8
|
zingadeka
|
—
|
zingadeka
|
zingedeke
|
—
|
zingedeke
|
Class 9
|
ingadeka
|
—
|
ingadeka
|
ingedeke
|
—
|
ingedeke
|
Class 10
|
zingadeka
|
—
|
zingadeka
|
zingedeke
|
—
|
zingedeke
|
Class 11
|
lungadeka
|
—
|
lungadeka
|
lungedeke
|
—
|
lungedeke
|
Class 14
|
bungadeka
|
—
|
bungadeka
|
bungedeke
|
—
|
bungedeke
|
Class 15
|
kungadeka
|
—
|
kungadeka
|
kungedeke
|
—
|
kungedeke
|
Class 17
|
kungadeka
|
—
|
kungadeka
|
kungedeke
|
—
|
kungedeke
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizodeka
|
engizodeka
|
ngizodeka
|
angizudeka
|
engingezudeka
|
ngingezudeka
|
2nd singular
|
uzodeka
|
ozodeka
|
uzodeka
|
awuzudeka
|
ongezudeka
|
ungezudeka
|
1st plural
|
sizodeka
|
esizodeka
|
sizodeka
|
asizudeka
|
esingezudeka
|
singezudeka
|
2nd plural
|
nizodeka
|
enizodeka
|
nizodeka
|
anizudeka
|
eningezudeka
|
ningezudeka
|
Class 1
|
uzodeka
|
ozodeka
|
ezodeka
|
akazudeka
|
ongezudeka
|
engezudeka
|
Class 2
|
bazodeka
|
abazodeka
|
bezodeka
|
abazudeka
|
abangezudeka
|
bengezudeka
|
Class 3
|
uzodeka
|
ozodeka
|
uzodeka
|
awuzudeka
|
ongezudeka
|
ungezudeka
|
Class 4
|
izodeka
|
ezodeka
|
izodeka
|
ayizudeka
|
engezudeka
|
ingezudeka
|
Class 5
|
lizodeka
|
elizodeka
|
lizodeka
|
alizudeka
|
elingezudeka
|
lingezudeka
|
Class 6
|
azodeka
|
azodeka
|
ezodeka
|
awazudeka
|
angezudeka
|
engezudeka
|
Class 7
|
sizodeka
|
esizodeka
|
sizodeka
|
asizudeka
|
esingezudeka
|
singezudeka
|
Class 8
|
zizodeka
|
ezizodeka
|
zizodeka
|
azizudeka
|
ezingezudeka
|
zingezudeka
|
Class 9
|
izodeka
|
ezodeka
|
izodeka
|
ayizudeka
|
engezudeka
|
ingezudeka
|
Class 10
|
zizodeka
|
ezizodeka
|
zizodeka
|
azizudeka
|
ezingezudeka
|
zingezudeka
|
Class 11
|
luzodeka
|
oluzodeka
|
luzodeka
|
aluzudeka
|
olungezudeka
|
lungezudeka
|
Class 14
|
buzodeka
|
obuzodeka
|
buzodeka
|
abuzudeka
|
obungezudeka
|
bungezudeka
|
Class 15
|
kuzodeka
|
okuzodeka
|
kuzodeka
|
akuzudeka
|
okungezudeka
|
kungezudeka
|
Class 17
|
kuzodeka
|
okuzodeka
|
kuzodeka
|
akuzudeka
|
okungezudeka
|
kungezudeka
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyodeka
|
engiyodeka
|
ngiyodeka
|
angiyudeka
|
engingeyudeka
|
ngingeyudeka
|
2nd singular
|
uyodeka
|
oyodeka
|
uyodeka
|
awuyudeka
|
ongeyudeka
|
ungeyudeka
|
1st plural
|
siyodeka
|
esiyodeka
|
siyodeka
|
asiyudeka
|
esingeyudeka
|
singeyudeka
|
2nd plural
|
niyodeka
|
eniyodeka
|
niyodeka
|
aniyudeka
|
eningeyudeka
|
ningeyudeka
|
Class 1
|
uyodeka
|
oyodeka
|
eyodeka
|
akayudeka
|
ongeyudeka
|
engeyudeka
|
Class 2
|
bayodeka
|
abayodeka
|
beyodeka
|
abayudeka
|
abangeyudeka
|
bengeyudeka
|
Class 3
|
uyodeka
|
oyodeka
|
uyodeka
|
awuyudeka
|
ongeyudeka
|
ungeyudeka
|
Class 4
|
iyodeka
|
eyodeka
|
iyodeka
|
ayiyudeka
|
engeyudeka
|
ingeyudeka
|
Class 5
|
liyodeka
|
eliyodeka
|
liyodeka
|
aliyudeka
|
elingeyudeka
|
lingeyudeka
|
Class 6
|
ayodeka
|
ayodeka
|
eyodeka
|
awayudeka
|
angeyudeka
|
engeyudeka
|
Class 7
|
siyodeka
|
esiyodeka
|
siyodeka
|
asiyudeka
|
esingeyudeka
|
singeyudeka
|
Class 8
|
ziyodeka
|
eziyodeka
|
ziyodeka
|
aziyudeka
|
ezingeyudeka
|
zingeyudeka
|
Class 9
|
iyodeka
|
eyodeka
|
iyodeka
|
ayiyudeka
|
engeyudeka
|
ingeyudeka
|
Class 10
|
ziyodeka
|
eziyodeka
|
ziyodeka
|
aziyudeka
|
ezingeyudeka
|
zingeyudeka
|
Class 11
|
luyodeka
|
oluyodeka
|
luyodeka
|
aluyudeka
|
olungeyudeka
|
lungeyudeka
|
Class 14
|
buyodeka
|
obuyodeka
|
buyodeka
|
abuyudeka
|
obungeyudeka
|
bungeyudeka
|
Class 15
|
kuyodeka
|
okuyodeka
|
kuyodeka
|
akuyudeka
|
okungeyudeka
|
kungeyudeka
|
Class 17
|
kuyodeka
|
okuyodeka
|
kuyodeka
|
akuyudeka
|
okungeyudeka
|
kungeyudeka
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngideke
|
ngingadeki
|
2nd singular
|
udeke
|
ungadeki
|
1st plural
|
sideke
|
singadeki
|
2nd plural
|
nideke
|
ningadeki
|
Class 1
|
adeke
|
angadeki
|
Class 2
|
badeke
|
bangadeki
|
Class 3
|
udeke
|
ungadeki
|
Class 4
|
ideke
|
ingadeki
|
Class 5
|
lideke
|
lingadeki
|
Class 6
|
adeke
|
angadeki
|
Class 7
|
sideke
|
singadeki
|
Class 8
|
zideke
|
zingadeki
|
Class 9
|
ideke
|
ingadeki
|
Class 10
|
zideke
|
zingadeki
|
Class 11
|
ludeke
|
lungadeki
|
Class 14
|
budeke
|
bungadeki
|
Class 15
|
kudeke
|
kungadeki
|
Class 17
|
kudeke
|
kungadeki
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngadeka
|
ngangadeka, angadeka, angangadeka
|
2nd singular
|
wadeka
|
wangadeka, awadeka, awangadeka
|
1st plural
|
sadeka
|
sangadeka, asadeka, asangadeka
|
2nd plural
|
nadeka
|
nangadeka, anadeka, anangadeka
|
Class 1
|
wadeka
|
wangadeka, akadeka, akangadeka
|
Class 2
|
badeka
|
bangadeka, abadeka, abangadeka
|
Class 3
|
wadeka
|
wangadeka, awadeka, awangadeka
|
Class 4
|
yadeka
|
yangadeka, ayadeka, ayangadeka
|
Class 5
|
ladeka
|
langadeka, aladeka, alangadeka
|
Class 6
|
adeka
|
angadeka, awadeka, awangadeka
|
Class 7
|
sadeka
|
sangadeka, asadeka, asangadeka
|
Class 8
|
zadeka
|
zangadeka, azadeka, azangadeka
|
Class 9
|
yadeka
|
yangadeka, ayadeka, ayangadeka
|
Class 10
|
zadeka
|
zangadeka, azadeka, azangadeka
|
Class 11
|
lwadeka
|
lwangadeka, alwadeka, alwangadeka
|
Class 14
|
badeka
|
bangadeka, abadeka, abangadeka
|
Class 15
|
kwadeka
|
kwangadeka, akwadeka, akwangadeka
|
Class 17
|
kwadeka
|
kwangadeka, akwadeka, akwangadeka
|
References