depono

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See also: depoño

Latin

Etymology

    From dē- (“of; from, away from”) +‎ pōnō (“place, put”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    dēpōnō (present infinitive dēpōnere, perfect active dēposuī, supine dēpositum); third conjugation

    1. to lay, set, put or place aside or away; deposit
    2. to resign, get rid of, give up
    3. to wager, stake, bet
    4. to entrust or intrust, to commit trust to, to deposit or place trust in
    5. (from an office) to depose

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of dēpōnō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present dēpōnō dēpōnis dēpōnit dēpōnimus dēpōnitis dēpōnunt
    imperfect dēpōnēbam dēpōnēbās dēpōnēbat dēpōnēbāmus dēpōnēbātis dēpōnēbant
    future dēpōnam dēpōnēs dēpōnet dēpōnēmus dēpōnētis dēpōnent
    perfect dēposuī dēposuistī dēposuit dēposuimus dēposuistis dēposuērunt,
    dēposuēre
    pluperfect dēposueram dēposuerās dēposuerat dēposuerāmus dēposuerātis dēposuerant
    future perfect dēposuerō dēposueris dēposuerit dēposuerimus dēposueritis dēposuerint
    passive present dēpōnor dēpōneris,
    dēpōnere     		dēpōnitur dēpōnimur dēpōniminī dēpōnuntur
    imperfect dēpōnēbar dēpōnēbāris,
    dēpōnēbāre     		dēpōnēbātur dēpōnēbāmur dēpōnēbāminī dēpōnēbantur
    future dēpōnar dēpōnēris,
    dēpōnēre     		dēpōnētur dēpōnēmur dēpōnēminī dēpōnentur
    perfect dēpositus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect dēpositus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect dēpositus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present dēpōnam dēpōnās dēpōnat dēpōnāmus dēpōnātis dēpōnant
    imperfect dēpōnerem dēpōnerēs dēpōneret dēpōnerēmus dēpōnerētis dēpōnerent
    perfect dēposuerim dēposuerīs dēposuerit dēposuerīmus dēposuerītis dēposuerint
    pluperfect dēposuissem dēposuissēs dēposuisset dēposuissēmus dēposuissētis dēposuissent
    passive present dēpōnar dēpōnāris,
    dēpōnāre     		dēpōnātur dēpōnāmur dēpōnāminī dēpōnantur
    imperfect dēpōnerer dēpōnerēris,
    dēpōnerēre     		dēpōnerētur dēpōnerēmur dēpōnerēminī dēpōnerentur
    perfect dēpositus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect dēpositus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — dēpōne — — dēpōnite —
    future — dēpōnitō dēpōnitō — dēpōnitōte dēpōnuntō
    passive present — dēpōnere — — dēpōniminī —
    future — dēpōnitor dēpōnitor — — dēpōnuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present dēpōnere dēpōnī dēpōnēns —
    future dēpositūrum esse dēpositum īrī dēpositūrus dēpōnendus,
    dēpōnundus
    perfect dēposuisse dēpositum esse — dēpositus
    future perfect — dēpositum fore — —
    perfect potential dēpositūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    dēpōnendī dēpōnendō dēpōnendum dēpōnendō dēpositum dēpositū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    • “depono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “depono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • depono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to lay aside one's differences: inimicitias deponere
      • to amend, correct one's mistake: errorem deponere, corrigere
      • to let a plan fall through: consilium abicere or deponere
      • to picture to oneself again: memoriam alicuius rei repraesentare (opp. memoriam alicuius rei deponere, abicere)
      • to banish grief: dolorem abicere, deponere, depellere
      • to lay aside one's grief: luctum deponere (Phil. 14. 13. 34)
      • to give up hoping: spem abicere, deponere
      • to lay down one's power: imperium deponere (Rep. 2. 12. 23)
      • to give up, lay down office (usually at the end of one's term of office): deponere magistratum
      • to pile arms (cf. sect. XII. 3, note vestem deponere...): arma ponere (not deponere)
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