depugno

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Latin

Etymology

From dē- +‎ pugnō.

Pronunciation

Verb

dēpugnō (present infinitive dēpugnāre, perfect active dēpugnāvī, supine dēpugnātum); first conjugation

  1. To fight, contend or combat hard
  2. To battle

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēpugnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpugnō dēpugnās dēpugnat dēpugnāmus dēpugnātis dēpugnant
imperfect dēpugnābam dēpugnābās dēpugnābat dēpugnābāmus dēpugnābātis dēpugnābant
future dēpugnābō dēpugnābis dēpugnābit dēpugnābimus dēpugnābitis dēpugnābunt
perfect dēpugnāvī dēpugnāvistī dēpugnāvit dēpugnāvimus dēpugnāvistis dēpugnāvērunt,
dēpugnāvēre
pluperfect dēpugnāveram dēpugnāverās dēpugnāverat dēpugnāverāmus dēpugnāverātis dēpugnāverant
future perfect dēpugnāverō dēpugnāveris dēpugnāverit dēpugnāverimus dēpugnāveritis dēpugnāverint
passive present dēpugnor dēpugnāris,
dēpugnāre 		dēpugnātur dēpugnāmur dēpugnāminī dēpugnantur
imperfect dēpugnābar dēpugnābāris,
dēpugnābāre 		dēpugnābātur dēpugnābāmur dēpugnābāminī dēpugnābantur
future dēpugnābor dēpugnāberis,
dēpugnābere 		dēpugnābitur dēpugnābimur dēpugnābiminī dēpugnābuntur
perfect dēpugnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēpugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēpugnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpugnem dēpugnēs dēpugnet dēpugnēmus dēpugnētis dēpugnent
imperfect dēpugnārem dēpugnārēs dēpugnāret dēpugnārēmus dēpugnārētis dēpugnārent
perfect dēpugnāverim dēpugnāverīs dēpugnāverit dēpugnāverīmus dēpugnāverītis dēpugnāverint
pluperfect dēpugnāvissem dēpugnāvissēs dēpugnāvisset dēpugnāvissēmus dēpugnāvissētis dēpugnāvissent
passive present dēpugner dēpugnēris,
dēpugnēre 		dēpugnētur dēpugnēmur dēpugnēminī dēpugnentur
imperfect dēpugnārer dēpugnārēris,
dēpugnārēre 		dēpugnārētur dēpugnārēmur dēpugnārēminī dēpugnārentur
perfect dēpugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēpugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dēpugnā — — dēpugnāte —
future — dēpugnātō dēpugnātō — dēpugnātōte dēpugnantō
passive present — dēpugnāre — — dēpugnāminī —
future — dēpugnātor dēpugnātor — — dēpugnantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present dēpugnāre dēpugnārī,
dēpugnārier1 		dēpugnāns —
future dēpugnātūrum esse dēpugnātum īrī dēpugnātūrus dēpugnandus
perfect dēpugnāvisse dēpugnātum esse — dēpugnātus
future perfect — dēpugnātum fore — —
perfect potential dēpugnātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēpugnandī dēpugnandō dēpugnandum dēpugnandō dēpugnātum dēpugnātū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

References

  • “depugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “depugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • depugno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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