despabilar

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Spanish

Etymology

From des- +‎ pabilo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /despabiˈlaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: des‧pa‧bi‧lar

Verb

despabilar (first-person singular present despabilo, first-person singular preterite despabilé, past participle despabilado)

  1. to snuff (a candle)
    Synonym: espabilar
  2. to wake up, stir up, awaken
    Synonym: espabilar
  3. to kick into action, kick into shape
    Synonym: espabilar
  4. to knock out, churn out (do something quickly)
    Synonym: espabilar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of despabilar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive despabilar
gerund despabilando
past participle masculine feminine
singular despabilado despabilada
plural despabilados despabiladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present despabilo despabilastú
despabilásvos 		despabila despabilamos despabiláis despabilan
imperfect despabilaba despabilabas despabilaba despabilábamos despabilabais despabilaban
preterite despabilé despabilaste despabiló despabilamos despabilasteis despabilaron
future despabilaré despabilarás despabilará despabilaremos despabilaréis despabilarán
conditional despabilaría despabilarías despabilaría despabilaríamos despabilaríais despabilarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present despabile despabilestú
despabilésvos2 		despabile despabilemos despabiléis despabilen
imperfect
(ra) 		despabilara despabilaras despabilara despabiláramos despabilarais despabilaran
imperfect
(se) 		despabilase despabilases despabilase despabilásemos despabilaseis despabilasen
future1 despabilare despabilares despabilare despabiláremos despabilareis despabilaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative despabilatú
despabilávos 		despabile despabilemos despabilad despabilen
negative no despabiles no despabile no despabilemos no despabiléis no despabilen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of despabilar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive despabilar
dative despabilarme despabilarte despabilarle, despabilarse despabilarnos despabilaros despabilarles, despabilarse
accusative despabilarme despabilarte despabilarlo, despabilarla, despabilarse despabilarnos despabilaros despabilarlos, despabilarlas, despabilarse
with gerund despabilando
dative despabilándome despabilándote despabilándole, despabilándose despabilándonos despabilándoos despabilándoles, despabilándose
accusative despabilándome despabilándote despabilándolo, despabilándola, despabilándose despabilándonos despabilándoos despabilándolos, despabilándolas, despabilándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative despabila
dative despabílame despabílate despabílale despabílanos not used despabílales
accusative despabílame despabílate despabílalo, despabílala despabílanos not used despabílalos, despabílalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative despabilá
dative despabilame despabilate despabilale despabilanos not used despabilales
accusative despabilame despabilate despabilalo, despabilala despabilanos not used despabilalos, despabilalas
with formal second-person singular imperative despabile
dative despabíleme not used despabílele, despabílese despabílenos not used despabíleles
accusative despabíleme not used despabílelo, despabílela, despabílese despabílenos not used despabílelos, despabílelas
with first-person plural imperative despabilemos
dative not used despabilémoste despabilémosle despabilémonos despabilémoos despabilémosles
accusative not used despabilémoste despabilémoslo, despabilémosla despabilémonos despabilémoos despabilémoslos, despabilémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative despabilad
dative despabiladme not used despabiladle despabiladnos despabilaos despabiladles
accusative despabiladme not used despabiladlo, despabiladla despabiladnos despabilaos despabiladlos, despabiladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative despabilen
dative despabílenme not used despabílenle despabílennos not used despabílenles, despabílense
accusative despabílenme not used despabílenlo, despabílenla despabílennos not used despabílenlos, despabílenlas, despabílense

Further reading

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