destemperar

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Portuguese

Etymology

From des- +‎ temperar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /des.tẽ.peˈɾa(ʁ)/ , /d͡ʒis.tẽ.peˈɾa(ʁ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʃ.tẽ.pɨˈɾaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʃ.tẽ.pɨˈɾa.ɾi/

Verb

destemperar (first-person singular present destempero, first-person singular preterite destemperei, past participle destemperado)

  1. (transitive) to untemper (metal), to cause to lose temper
  2. (transitive) to make (food) lose flavor, to make insipid
  3. (transitive) to dilute, to weaken (an alcoholic drink)
  4. (painting, transitive) to dilute (paint)
  5. (transitive) to change the temperature of (liquid) by adding more liquid
  6. (music, transitive) to cause (an instrument or voice) to go out of tune
  7. (music, reflexive) to go out of tune
  8. (transitive) to confuse, to disjoint
  9. (reflexive) to become confused or disjointed
  10. (intransitive or reflexive) to lose one's temper
  11. (transitive, colloquial) to cause diarrhea or an intestinal disorder in (someone)
  12. (reflexive, colloquial) to get diarrhea or an intestinal disorder

Conjugation

    Conjugation of destemperar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal destemperar
Personal destemperar destemperares destemperar destemperarmos destemperardes destemperarem
Gerund
destemperando
Past participle
Masculine destemperado destemperados
Feminine destemperada destemperadas
Indicative
Present destempero destemperas destempera destemperamos destemperais destemperam
Imperfect destemperava destemperavas destemperava destemperávamos destemperáveis destemperavam
Preterite destemperei destemperaste destemperou destemperamos1, destemperámos2 destemperastes destemperaram
Pluperfect destemperara destemperaras destemperara destemperáramos destemperáreis destemperaram
Future destemperarei destemperarás destemperará destemperaremos destemperareis destemperarão
Conditional destemperaria destemperarias destemperaria destemperaríamos destemperaríeis destemperariam
Subjunctive
Present destempere destemperes destempere destemperemos destempereis destemperem
Imperfect destemperasse destemperasses destemperasse destemperássemos destemperásseis destemperassem
Future destemperar destemperares destemperar destemperarmos destemperardes destemperarem
Imperative
Affirmative destempera destempere destemperemos destemperai destemperem
Negative (não) não destemperes não destempere não destemperemos não destempereis não destemperem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

    Conjugation of destemperar-se (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal destemperar-se
Personal destemperar-me destemperares-te destemperar-se destemperarmo-nos destemperardes-vos destemperarem-se
Gerund
destemperando-se
Past participle
Masculine destemperado destemperados
Feminine destemperada destemperadas
Indicative
Present destempero-me destemperas-te destempera-se destemperamo-nos destemperais-vos destemperam-se
Imperfect destemperava-me destemperavas-te destemperava-se destemperávamo-nos destemperáveis-vos destemperavam-se
Preterite destemperei-me destemperaste-te destemperou-se destemperamo-nos1, destemperámo-nos2 destemperastes-vos destemperaram-se
Pluperfect destemperara-me destemperaras-te destemperara-se destemperáramo-nos destemperáreis-vos destemperaram-se
Future destemperar-me-ei destemperar-te-ás destemperar-se-á destemperar-nos-emos destemperar-vos-eis destemperar-se-ão
Conditional destemperar-me-ia destemperar-te-ias destemperar-se-ia destemperar-nos-íamos destemperar-vos-íeis destemperar-se-iam
Subjunctive
Present me destempere te destemperes se destempere nos destemperemos vos destempereis se destemperem
Imperfect me destemperasse te destemperasses se destemperasse nos destemperássemos vos destemperásseis se destemperassem
Future me destemperar te destemperares se destemperar nos destemperarmos vos destemperardes se destemperarem
Imperative
Affirmative destempera-te destempere-se destemperemo-nos destemperai-vos destemperem-se
Negative (não) não te destemperes não se destempere não nos destemperemos não vos destempereis não se destemperem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia