destemplar

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Spanish

Verb

destemplar (first-person singular present destemplo, first-person singular preterite destemplé, past participle destemplado)

  1. (transitive) to cause to go out of tune
  2. (transitive) to cause to be out of shape
  3. (transitive) to mess up
  4. (reflexive) to get sick
  5. (reflexive, music) to get out of tune

Conjugation

    Conjugation of destemplar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive destemplar
gerund destemplando
past participle masculine feminine
singular destemplado destemplada
plural destemplados destempladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present destemplo destemplastú
destemplásvos 		destempla destemplamos destempláis destemplan
imperfect destemplaba destemplabas destemplaba destemplábamos destemplabais destemplaban
preterite destemplé destemplaste destempló destemplamos destemplasteis destemplaron
future destemplaré destemplarás destemplará destemplaremos destemplaréis destemplarán
conditional destemplaría destemplarías destemplaría destemplaríamos destemplaríais destemplarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present destemple destemplestú
destemplésvos2 		destemple destemplemos destempléis destemplen
imperfect
(ra) 		destemplara destemplaras destemplara destempláramos destemplarais destemplaran
imperfect
(se) 		destemplase destemplases destemplase destemplásemos destemplaseis destemplasen
future1 destemplare destemplares destemplare destempláremos destemplareis destemplaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative destemplatú
destemplávos 		destemple destemplemos destemplad destemplen
negative no destemples no destemple no destemplemos no destempléis no destemplen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of destemplar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive destemplar dative destemplarme destemplarte destemplarle, destemplarse destemplarnos destemplaros destemplarles, destemplarse
accusative destemplarme destemplarte destemplarlo, destemplarla, destemplarse destemplarnos destemplaros destemplarlos, destemplarlas, destemplarse
with gerund destemplando dative destemplándome destemplándote destemplándole, destemplándose destemplándonos destemplándoos destemplándoles, destemplándose
accusative destemplándome destemplándote destemplándolo, destemplándola, destemplándose destemplándonos destemplándoos destemplándolos, destemplándolas, destemplándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative destempla dative destémplame destémplate destémplale destémplanos not used destémplales
accusative destémplame destémplate destémplalo, destémplala destémplanos not used destémplalos, destémplalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative destemplá dative destemplame destemplate destemplale destemplanos not used destemplales
accusative destemplame destemplate destemplalo, destemplala destemplanos not used destemplalos, destemplalas
with formal second-person singular imperative destemple dative destémpleme not used destémplele, destémplese destémplenos not used destémpleles
accusative destémpleme not used destémplelo, destémplela, destémplese destémplenos not used destémplelos, destémplelas
with first-person plural imperative destemplemos dative not used destemplémoste destemplémosle destemplémonos destemplémoos destemplémosles
accusative not used destemplémoste destemplémoslo, destemplémosla destemplémonos destemplémoos destemplémoslos, destemplémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative destemplad dative destempladme not used destempladle destempladnos destemplaos destempladles
accusative destempladme not used destempladlo, destempladla destempladnos destemplaos destempladlos, destempladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative destemplen dative destémplenme not used destémplenle destémplennos not used destémplenles, destémplense
accusative destémplenme not used destémplenlo, destémplenla destémplennos not used destémplenlos, destémplenlas, destémplense

Further reading

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