deuterium

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See also: Deuterium and deutérium

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Diagram of a deuterium atom. Note the neutron (red), absent in normal hydrogen.

Etymology

From deutero- +‎ -ium. Coined by American physical chemist Harold Urey, from Ancient Greek δεύτερος (deúteros, second).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /djuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/, /dʒuːˈtɪəɹɪəm/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /djuːˈtɪɹi.əm/
  • Hyphenation: deu‧te‧ri‧um
  • Rhymes: -ɪəɹiəm

Noun

deuterium (countable and uncountable, plural deuteriums)

  1. (physics) An isotope of hydrogen with one proton and one neutron in each atom - 21H.
    Heavy water is "heavy" because it contains deuterium.
  2. An atom of this isotope.
    There were about 80 deuteriums for every million protiums, and virtually no tritium.

Usage notes

IUPAC recommends that the chemical symbol for deuterium should be 2H, rather than D;[1] to prevent problems in alphabetical sorting of formulae. Likewise, tritium should be called 3H, rather than T.

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

References

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

deuterium n

  1. deuterium (isotope of hydrogen)

Declension

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

Borrowed from English deuterium. Coined by Harold Urey, an American chemist, from Ancient Greek δεύτερος (deúteros, second) + -ium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌdœy̯ˈteː.ri.ʏm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: deu‧te‧ri‧um
  • Rhymes: -eːriʏm

Noun

deuterium n (uncountable)

  1. deuterium

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English deuterium).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdeu̯terium/,
  • Rhymes: -ium
  • Hyphenation(key): deu‧te‧ri‧um

Noun

deuterium

  1. (physics) deuterium

Declension

Inflection of deuterium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative deuterium deuteriumit
genitive deuteriumin deuteriumien
partitive deuteriumia deuteriumeja
illative deuteriumiin deuteriumeihin
singular plural
nominative deuterium deuteriumit
accusative nom. deuterium deuteriumit
gen. deuteriumin
genitive deuteriumin deuteriumien
partitive deuteriumia deuteriumeja
inessive deuteriumissa deuteriumeissa
elative deuteriumista deuteriumeista
illative deuteriumiin deuteriumeihin
adessive deuteriumilla deuteriumeilla
ablative deuteriumilta deuteriumeilta
allative deuteriumille deuteriumeille
essive deuteriumina deuteriumeina
translative deuteriumiksi deuteriumeiksi
abessive deuteriumitta deuteriumeitta
instructive deuteriumein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of deuterium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

Further reading

Latin

Noun

deuterium n (genitive deuteriī or deuterī); second declension

  1. deuterium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative deuterium deuteria
genitive deuteriī
deuterī1
deuteriōrum
dative deuteriō deuteriīs
accusative deuterium deuteria
ablative deuteriō deuteriīs
vocative deuterium deuteria

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Malay

Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Etymology

From English hydrogen, from Ancient Greek δεύτερος (deúteros, second) + -ium.

Pronunciation

Noun

deuterium

  1. (physics) deuterium (isotope of hydrogen)