dhātu

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word dhātu. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word dhātu, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say dhātu in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word dhātu you have here. The definition of the word dhātu will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofdhātu, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: dhatu

Old Javanese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).

Pronunciation

Noun

dhātu

  1. constituent, ingredient
  2. element

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Balinese: ᬥᬵᬢᬸ (datu)

Further reading

  • "dhātu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).

Noun

dhātu f

  1. element
  2. natural condition
  3. (religion) relic
  4. (grammar) root of a word
    • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar]‎, page 294; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
      आस इच्चेताय धातुया तिस्स विभत्तिस्स त्थित्तं होति धात्वन्तस्स लोपो च।
      Asa iccetāya dhātuyā tissa vibhattissa tthittaṃ hoti dhātvantassa lopo ca.
      'As': from this root the ending 'ti' becomes 'tthi' and the end of the root is dropped
  5. humour of the body
  6. a faculty of the senses
Declension
Derived terms

kesadhātu

Descendants

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu).

Noun

dhātu m

  1. (grammar) root of a word
    • c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar]‎, page 283; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:
      दिस इच्चेतस्स धातुस्स पस्स दिस्स दक्ख इच्चेते आदेसा होन्ति वा।
      Disa iccetassa dhātussa passa dissa dakkha iccete ādesā honti vā.
      'Dis': this root may become 'pass', 'diss' or 'dakkh'.
Declension
Descendants

References

  • Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “dhātu”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead