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Swahili
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Arabic ذُرِّيَّة (ḏurriyya).
Noun
dhuria class IX (plural dhuria class X)
- offspring, descendant(s)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
-dhuria (infinitive kudhuria)
- Applicative form of -dhuru
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -dhuria
|
| Positive present
|
-nadhuria
|
| Subjunctive
|
-dhurie
|
| Negative
|
-dhurii
|
| Imperative singular
|
dhuria
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hudhuria
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lidhuria
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kudhuria
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadhuria)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninadhuria/nadhuria
|
tunadhuria
|
| 2nd person
|
unadhuria
|
mnadhuria
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anadhuria
|
wanadhuria
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nadhuria
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -dhurii)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sidhurii
|
hatudhurii
|
| 2nd person
|
hudhurii
|
hamdhurii
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hadhurii
|
hawadhurii
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -dhurii
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tadhuria
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tadhuria
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dhurie)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nidhurie
|
tudhurie
|
| 2nd person
|
udhurie
|
mdhurie
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
adhurie
|
wadhurie
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -dhurie
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sidhurie
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngedhuria
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singedhuria
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalidhuria
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalidhuria
|
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -medhuria
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshadhuria
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jadhuria
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kidhuria
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipodhuria
|
| Consecutive
|
kadhuria / positive subject concord + -kadhuria
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kadhurie
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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